{"id":176184,"date":"2024-10-19T10:55:41","date_gmt":"2024-10-19T10:55:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/product\/uncategorized\/ashrae-usersmanual-90-1-2016\/"},"modified":"2024-10-25T03:09:20","modified_gmt":"2024-10-25T03:09:20","slug":"ashrae-usersmanual-90-1-2016","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/product\/publishers\/ashrae\/ashrae-usersmanual-90-1-2016\/","title":{"rendered":"ASHRAE UsersManual 90.1 2016"},"content":{"rendered":"

ANSI\/ASHRAE\/IES Standard 90.1, Energy Standard for Buildings Except Low-Rise Residential Buildings, has been a benchmark for commercial building energy codes in the United States and a key basis for codes and standards around the world for more than 40 years. The standard provides the minimum requirements for energy-efficient design of most buildings, except low-rise residential buildings. It is an indispensable reference for engineers and other professionals involved in design of buildings and building systems. Because the standard is written in mandatory language and therefore not intended as a design specification or an instruction manual, this User’s Manual was developed to minimize multiple interpretations of Standard 90.1 that may occur. This Manual helps users of Standard 90.1-2016 understand its principles and requirements and how to comply with them. It is written in clear, direct language, making it understandable to professionals and laymen alike. It also includes measurements and calculations in both I-P and SI units, making it usable with either edition of Standard 90.1. With sample calculations, application examples, useful tools, forms to demonstrate compliance, and references to helpful resources and websites, this Manual is intended for architects, engineers, contractors, code officials, and other building professionals, and is also suitable for use in educational programs. In addition, purchasers of this User’s Manual can download interactive compliance forms and tools from ASHRAE’s website.<\/p>\n

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PDF Pages<\/th>\nPDF Title<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
1<\/td>\nStandard 90.1 User’s Manual <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
5<\/td>\nContents <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
15<\/td>\n01 Purpose <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
17<\/td>\n02 Scope <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
19<\/td>\n03 Definitions, Abbreviations, and Acronyms <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
23<\/td>\n4 Administration and Enforcement
Scope and Compliance (4.1.1 and 4.2) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
26<\/td>\nAdministrative Requirements (4.1.2)
Alternative Materials, Methods of Construction, or Design (4.1.3)
Validity (4.1.4)
Other Laws (4.1.5)
Referenced Standards (4.1.6)
Normative Appendices (4.1.7) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
27<\/td>\nInformative Appendices (4.1.8)
Compliance Documentation (4.2.2) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
28<\/td>\nLabeling of Materials and Equipment (4.2.3) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
29<\/td>\nInspections (4.2.4)
Verification and Commissioning Reporting (4.2.5) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
31<\/td>\n5 Building Envelope
General (5.1)
Scope (5.1.1)
Space Conditioning Categories (5.1.2) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
37<\/td>\nEnvelope Alterations (5.1.3) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
38<\/td>\nClimate (5.1.4) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
41<\/td>\nCompliance Paths (5.2) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
44<\/td>\nMandatory Provisions (5.4)
Insulation (5.4.1) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
46<\/td>\nFenestration and Doors (5.4.2)
Air Leakage (5.4.3) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
50<\/td>\nPrescriptive Building Envelope Option (5.5)
Using the Criteria Tables (5.5.1 and 5.5.2) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
51<\/td>\nOpaque Areas (5.5.3) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
95<\/td>\nFenestration (5.5.4) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
118<\/td>\nBuilding Envelope Trade-Off Option (5.6) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
121<\/td>\nProduct Information and Installation Requirements (5.8)
Insulation (5.8.1) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
124<\/td>\nFenestration and Doors (5.8.2) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
127<\/td>\nInspection and Verification (5.9) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
141<\/td>\n6 HVAC Systems
General (6.1)
Scope (6.1.1) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
142<\/td>\nCompliance Paths (6.2)
Simplified Approach Option (6.3) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
143<\/td>\nPrescriptive Path (Section 6.5)
Alternative Compliance Path (6.6)
Energy Cost Budget Method (Section 11) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
144<\/td>\nPerformance Rating Method (Appendix G)
Simplified Approach Option for HVAC Systems (6.3)
Scope (6.3.1)
Criteria (6.3.2) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
153<\/td>\nMandatory Provisions (6.4)
Equipment Efficiencies, Verification, and Labeling Requirements (6.4.1) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
161<\/td>\nCalculations (6.4.2) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
163<\/td>\nControls and Diagnostics (6.4.3) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
186<\/td>\nHVAC&R System Construction and Insulation (6.4.4) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
194<\/td>\nWalk-In Coolers and Walk-In Freezers (6.4.5) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
196<\/td>\nRefrigerated Display Case (6.4.6)
Prescriptive Path (6.5)
Economizers (6.5.1) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
216<\/td>\nSimultaneous Heating and Cooling Limitation (6.5.2) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
228<\/td>\nAir System Design and Control (6.5.3) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
248<\/td>\nHydronic System Design and Control (6.5.4) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
255<\/td>\nHeat-Rejection Equipment (6.5.5) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
257<\/td>\nEnergy Recovery (6.5.6) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
263<\/td>\nExhaust Systems (6.5.7) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
266<\/td>\nRadiant Heating Systems (6.5.8)
Hot-Gas Bypass Limitation (6.5.9)
Door Switches (6.5.10) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
267<\/td>\nRefrigeration Systems (6.5.11) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
268<\/td>\nAlternative Compliance Path (6.6)
Computer Room Systems (6.6.1) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
271<\/td>\nSubmittals (6.7)
Completion Requirements (6.7.2)
Drawings (6.7.2.1)
Manuals (6.7.2.2) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
273<\/td>\nSystem Balancing (6.7.2.3)
General (6.7.2.3.1)
Air System Balancing (6.7.2.3.2)
Hydronic System Balancing (6.7.2.3.3) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
275<\/td>\nSystem Commissioning (6.7.2.4) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
276<\/td>\n( Minimum Equipment Efficiency Tables (6.8)
Table 6.8.1-1\u2014Electrically Operated Unitary Air Conditioners and Condensing Units\u2014 Minimum Efficiency Requirements <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
277<\/td>\nTable 6.8.1-2\u2014Electrically Operated Unitary and Applied Heat Pumps\u2014 Minimum Efficiency Requirements
Table 6.8.1-3\u2014 Water-Chilling Packages\u2014Minimum Efficiency Requirements <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
278<\/td>\nTable 6.8.1-4\u2014Electrically Operated Packaged Terminal Air Conditioners, Packaged Terminal Heat Pumps, Single-Package Vertical Air Conditioners, Single-Package Vertical Heat Pumps, Room Air Conditioners, and Room Air-Conditioner Heat Pumps\u2014 Minimum Eff… <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
279<\/td>\nTable 6.8.1-5\u2014Warm-Air Furnaces and Combination Warm-Air Furnaces\/Air-Conditioning Units, Warm-Air Duct Furnaces, and Unit Heaters\u2014Minimum Efficiency Requirements
Table 6.8.1-6\u2014Gas- and Oil-Fired Boilers\u2014Minimum Efficiency Requirements
Table 6.8.1-7\u2014Performance Requirements for Heat-Rejection Equipment\u2014Minimum Efficiency Requirements
Table 6.8.1-8\u2014Heat Transfer Equipment\u2014Minimum Efficiency Requirements
Table 6.8.1-9\u2014Electrically Operated Variable-Refrigerant-Flow Air Conditioners\u2014Minimum Efficiency Requirements <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
280<\/td>\nTable 6.8.1-10\u2014Electrically Operated Variable-Refrigerant-Flow Air-to-Air and Applied Heat Pumps\u2014Minimum Efficiency Requirements
Table 6.8.1-11\u2014Air Conditioners and Condensing Units Serving Computer Rooms\u2014Minimum Efficiency Requirements
Table 6.8.1-12\u2014Commercial Refrigerators and Freezers\u2014Minimum Efficiency Requirements
Table 6.8.1-13\u2014Commercial Refrigeration\u2014Minimum Efficiency Requirements <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
281<\/td>\nTable 6.8.1-14\u2014Vapor Compression Based Indoor Pool Dehumidifiers\u2014Minimum Efficiency Requirements <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
283<\/td>\n7 Service Water Heating
General (7.1)
Scope (7.1.1) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
284<\/td>\nCompliance Paths (7.2) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
286<\/td>\nMandatory Provisions (7.4)
Load Calculations (7.4.1) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
287<\/td>\nEquipment Efficiency (7.4.2) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
290<\/td>\n( Service Hot-Water Piping Insulation (7.4.3) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
292<\/td>\nService Water Heating System Controls (7.4.4) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
293<\/td>\nSwimming Pools (7.4.5) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
294<\/td>\nHeat Traps (7.4.6) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
296<\/td>\nPrescriptive Path (7.5)
Space Heating and Service Water Heating (7.5.1) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
298<\/td>\nService Water Heating Equipment (7.5.2)
Buildings with High-Capacity Service Water Heating Systems (7.5.3) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
301<\/td>\n8 Power
General (8.1)
Scope (8.1.1)
Mandatory Provisions (8.4)
Voltage Drop (8.4.1) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
303<\/td>\nAutomatic Receptacle Control (8.4.2) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
306<\/td>\nElectrical Energy Monitoring (8.4.3) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
310<\/td>\nLow-Voltage Dry-Type Distribution Transformers (8.4.4)
Submittals (8.7)
Drawings (8.7.1)
Manuals (8.7.2) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
313<\/td>\n9 Lighting
General (9.1)
Scope (9.1.1) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
314<\/td>\nLighting Alterations (9.1.2)
Installed Lighting Power (9.1.3) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
315<\/td>\nInterior and Exterior Luminaire Wattage (9.1.4) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
317<\/td>\nCompliance (9.2) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
318<\/td>\nPrescriptive Requirements (9.2.2) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
321<\/td>\nMandatory Provisions (9.4)
Lighting Control (9.4.1) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
347<\/td>\nFunctional Testing (9.4.3) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
348<\/td>\nBuilding Area Method Compliance Path (9.5) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
352<\/td>\nAlternative Compliance Path: Space-by-Space Method (9.6) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
354<\/td>\nAdditional Interior Lighting Power (9.6.2) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
359<\/td>\nAdditional Interior Lighting Power Using Nonmandatory Controls (9.6.3)
Room Geometry Adjustment (9.6.4) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
364<\/td>\nSubmittals (9.7)
General (9.7.1)
Completion Requirements (9.7.2) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
367<\/td>\n10 Other Equipment
General (10.1)
Scope (10.1.1)
Mandatory Provisions (10.4)
Electric Motors (10.4.1) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
369<\/td>\nService Water Pressure-Booster Systems (10.4.2)
Elevators (10.4.3) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
370<\/td>\nEscalators and Moving Walks (10.4.4) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
371<\/td>\n11 Energy Cost Budget Method
General (11.1) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
372<\/td>\nScope and Limitations (11.1.1, 11.1.2, and 11.1.3) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
375<\/td>\nCompliance (11.2) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
376<\/td>\nSimulation General Requirements (11.4)
Simulation Program (11.4.1) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
378<\/td>\nClimatic Data (11.4.2)
Renewable, Recovered, and Purchased Energy (11.4.3) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
379<\/td>\nCompliance Calculations (11.4.4) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
380<\/td>\nExceptional Calculation Methods (11.4.5)
Calculation of Design Energy Cost and Energy Cost Budget (11.5) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
408<\/td>\nDocumentation Requirements (11.7) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
413<\/td>\nG Performance Rating Method
General (G1)
Performance Rating Method Scope (G1.1) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
414<\/td>\nPerformance Rating (G1.2) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
418<\/td>\nDocumentation Requirements (G1.3)
Simulation General Requirements (G2)
Performance Calculations (G2.1) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
419<\/td>\nSimulation Program (G2.2)
Minimum Modeling Capabilities (G2.2.1) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
420<\/td>\nProposed Building and Baseline Building Performance (G2.2.2)
Design Load Calculations (G2.2.3)
Testing (G2.2.4)
Climatic Data (G2.3)
Renewable, Recovered, and Purchased Energy (G2.4) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
421<\/td>\nExceptional Calculation Methods (G2.5)
Calculation of the Proposed Design and Baseline Building Performance (G3) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
422<\/td>\nBuilding Performance Calculations (G3.1) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
447<\/td>\nGeneral Baseline HVAC System Requirements (G3.1.2) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
455<\/td>\nSystem-Specific Baseline HVAC System Requirements (G3.1.3) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

ASHRAE Standard 90.1 User’s Manual<\/b><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
Published By<\/td>\nPublication Date<\/td>\nNumber of Pages<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
ASHRAE<\/b><\/a><\/td>\n2016<\/td>\n478<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":176186,"template":"","meta":{"rank_math_lock_modified_date":false,"ep_exclude_from_search":false},"product_cat":[2719],"product_tag":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-176184","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","4":"has-post-thumbnail","6":"product_cat-ashrae","8":"first","9":"instock","10":"sold-individually","11":"shipping-taxable","12":"purchasable","13":"product-type-simple"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/176184","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/176186"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=176184"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=176184"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=176184"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}