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BS EN 61788-18:2013:2014 Edition

$167.15

Superconductivity – Mechanical properties measurement. Room temperature tensile test of Ag- and/or Ag alloy-sheathed Bi-2223 and Bi-2212 composite superconductors

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2014 42
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IEC 61788-18:2013 specifies a test method detailing the tensile test procedures to be carried out on Ag/Bi-2223 and Ag/Bi-2212 superconductive composite wires at room temperature. This test is used to measure the modulus of elasticity and to determine the 0,2 % proof strength. When the 0,2 % proof strength could not be determined due to earlier failure, the stress level at apparent strains of 0,05 %, 0,1 %, 0,15 %, 0,2 %, 0,25 % with increment of 0,05 % is measured. The values for elastic limit, fracture strength, percentage elongation after fracture and the fitted type of 0,2 % proof strength serve only as a reference. The sample covered by this test procedure should have a round or rectangular cross-section with an area of 0,3 mm 2 to 2,0 mm 2 (corresponding to the tape-shaped wires with width of 2,0 mm to 5,0 mm and thickness of 0,16 mm to 0,4 mm). Key words: superconductivity, mechanical properties measurement

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
4 Foreword
Endorsement notice
5 Annex ZA (normative) Normative references to international publications with their corresponding European publications
6 English
CONTENTS
8 INTRODUCTION
9 1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
11 4 Principle
5 Apparatus
5.1 General
5.2 Testing machine
5.3 Extensometer
6 Specimen preparation
6.1 General
12 6.2 Length of specimen
6.3 Removing insulation
6.4 Determination of cross-sectional area (S0)
7 Testing conditions
7.1 Specimen gripping
7.2 Setting of extensometer
7.3 Testing speed
7.4 Test
13 Figures
FigureĀ 1 ā€“ Typical stress-strain curve and definition of modulus of elasticity and 0,2Ā % proof strengths of an Ag/Bi-2223 wire externally laminated by brass foil
14 8 Calculation of results
8.1 Modulus of elasticity (E)
FigureĀ 2 ā€“ Typical stress-strain curve of an Ag/Bi-2223 wire where the 0,2Ā % proof strengths could not be determined and definition of tensile stresses at specified strains
15 8.2 0,2 % proof strength (Rp 0,2)
8.3 Tensile stress at specified strains (RA)
16 8.4 Fracture strength (Rf)
9 Uncertainty of measurement
10 Test report
10.1 Specimen
17 10.2 Results
10.3 Test conditions
18 Annex A (informative) Additional information relating to Clauses 1 to 14
FigureĀ A.1 ā€“ Low mass Siam twin type extensometer with a gauge length of ~ 12,3 mm (total mass ~ 0,5 g)
19 Figure A.2 ā€“ Low mass double extensometer with a gauge length of ~ 25,6 mm (total mass ~ 3 g)
20 FigureĀ A.3 ā€“ An example of the extensometer provided with balance weight and vertical specimen axis
21 FigureĀ A.4 ā€“ Original raw data of an Ag/Bi-2223 wire measurement in form of load and displacement graph
22 FigureĀ A.5 ā€“ Typical stress versus strain of an Ag/Bi-2223 wire up to the elastic limit corresponding to the transition region from elastic to plastic deformation (point G)
25 Tables
TableĀ A.1 ā€“ Results of relative standard uncertainty values achieved on different Ag/Bi-2223 wires during the international round robin tests
26 TableĀ A.2 ā€“ Selected data for F test for E0 of Sample E bare wire
TableĀ A.3 ā€“ Results of F-test for the variations of E0 of four kinds of Bi-2223 wires
28 Annex B (informative) Uncertainty considerations
29 TableĀ B.1 ā€“ Output signals from two nominally identical extensometers
TableĀ B.2 ā€“ Mean values of two output signals
TableĀ B.3 ā€“ Experimental standard deviations of two output signals
TableĀ B.4 ā€“ Standard uncertainties of two output signals
30 TableĀ B.5 ā€“ Coefficient of variations of two output signals
32 Annex C (informative) Specific examples related to evaluation of uncertainties for Ag/Bi-2223 and Ag/Bi-2212 wires
33 FigureĀ C.1 ā€“ Measured stress versus strain curve for Bi-2223 wire
34 TableĀ C.1. ā€“ Load cell specifications according to manufacturerā€™s data sheet
35 TableĀ C.2 ā€“ Uncertainties from various factors for stress measurement
37 TableĀ C.3 ā€“ Uncertainties with respect to measurement of strain measurement
TableĀ C.4 ā€“ Summary of evaluated uncertainties caused by various factors
38 TableĀ C.5 ā€“ Results of uncertainty evaluation for the modulus of elasticity (E0Ā =Ā 86,1 GPa) as a function of initial cross head rate
39 TableĀ C.6 ā€“ Uncertainties from various factors for stress measurement
Table C.7 ā€“ Results of uncertainty evaluation for the stress (R = 42,5 MPa) as a function of initial strain rate
40 Bibliography
BS EN 61788-18:2013
$167.15