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ASME BPE 2007

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ASME BPE – 2007: Bioprocessing Equipment

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ASME 2007 140
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PDF Pages PDF Title
5 CONTENTS
6 FIGURES
7 TABLES
8 NONMANDATORY APPENDICES
INDEX
9 FOREWORD
10 STATEMENT OF POLICY
11 COMMITTEE ROSTER
14 SUMMARY OF CHANGES
17 Part GR General Requirements
GR-1 INTRODUCTION
GR-2 SCOPE
GR-3 INSPECTION
GR-4 INSPECTOR/EXAMINER
GR-5 RESPONSIBILITIES
18 GR-5.1 Pressure Vessels
GR-5.2 Piping, Tubing, and Non-Code Vessels
GR-6 ACCESS FOR INSPECTORS
GR-7 MANUFACTURERŒS QUALITY ASSURANCE PROGRAM
GR-8 METRIC
GR-9 REFERENCES
19 GR-10 TERMS AND DEFINITIONS
25 Part SD Design for Sterility and Cleanability
SD-1 INTRODUCTION
SD-2 SCOPE AND PURPOSE
SD-3 GENERAL GUIDELINES
SD-3.1 Cleanability
SD-3.1.1
SD-3.1.2
SD-3.1.3
SD-3.1.4
SD-3.1.5
SD-3.1.6
SD-3.1.7
SD-3.1.8
26 SD-3.2 Sterility
SD-3.2.1
SD-3.2.2
SD-3.2.3
SD-3.3 Surface Finishes
SD-3.3.1
SD-3.3.2
SD-3.3.3
SD-3.4 Materials of Construction
SD-3.4.1
SD-3.4.2
SD-3.4.3
SD-3.4.4
SD-3.4.5
SD-3.4.6
SD-3.4.7
SD-3.5 Fabrication
SD-3.5.1
SD-3.5.2
SD-3.5.3
SD-3.6 Static O-Rings, Seals, and Gaskets See Fig. SD-1
SD-3.6.1
27 SD-1 Hygienic Connections
28 SD-3.6.2
SD-3.6.3
SD-3.6.4
SD-3.6.5
SD-3.7 Connections and Fittings
SD-3.7.1
SD-3.7.2
SD-3.7.3
SD-3.7.4
SD-3.7.5
SD-3.7.6
SD-3.7.7
SD-3.7.8
SD-3.7.9
SD-3.8 Exterior Design
SD-3.9 Containment
29 SD-2 Nonhygienic Connections
30 SD-3 Flat Gasket Applications
31 SD-3.10 Miscellaneous Design Details
SD-3.10.1
SD-3.10.2
SD-3.10.3
SD-3.11 System Design
SD-3.11.1
SD-3.11.2
SD-3.11.3
SD-3.11.4
SD-3.11.5
SD-1 L/D Dimensions for Flow-Through Tee: Full-Size Standard Straight Tee With Blind Cap
32 SD-2 L/D Dimensions for Flow-Through Tee: Short Outlet Reducing Tee With Blind Cap
33 SD-3.11.6
SD-3.11.7
SD-3.11.8
SD-3.11.9
SD-3.11.10
SD-3.11.11
SD-3.11.12
SD-3.11.13
SD-3.11.14
SD-3.11.15
SD-3.11.16
34 SD-4 Recommended and Preferred Drop Designs
35 SD-3.11.17
SD-3.11.18
SD-3.12 Drainability
SD-3.12.1
SD-5 Double Block-and-Bleed Valve Assembly
SD-5 Double Block-and-Bleed Valve Assembly
36 SD-3.12.2
SD-3.12.3
SD-3.12.4
SD-3.12.5
SD-4 SPECIFIC GUIDELINES
SD-4.1 Instrumentation
SD-4.1.1 General
SD-4.1.2 Relief Devices
SD-4.1.3 Liquid Pressure Regulators
SD-6 Instrument Location Detail: Hygienic Design
37 SD-4.1.4 Optical Components
SD-4.2 Hose Assemblies
SD-4.2.1 General
SD-4.2.2 Flexible Element
SD-4.2.3 End Connections
SD-4.3 Centrifuges
SD-4.3.1 General
SD-4.3.2 Product Contact Surface Finishes Process Contact/Wetted Surfaces
38 SD-4.4 Filtration Equipment
SD-4.5 Pumps
SD-4.5.1 General
SD-4.5.2 Hygienic Centrifugal Pumps
SD-7 Flexible Hygienic Hose Design
39 SD-4.5.3 Hygienic Positive Displacement Pumps
SD-4.6 Process Hygienic Valves
SD-4.6.1 General: Valves
SD-8 Tank/Vessel Vent Filters
40 SD-4.6.2 Diaphragm Valves
SD-4.6.3 Stem Seal Valves.
SD-4.7 Vessels, Tanks, Bioreactors, Fermenters, and Columns
SD-4.7.1 General
SD-4.7.2 Vessel Openings
41 SD-9 Nozzle Design
42 SD-4.7.3 Internal Components
SD-4.7.4 Fabrication
SD-10 Sidewall Instrument Ports
SD-4 Annular Spacing Recommendations for Hygienic Dip Tubes
43 SD-11 Dip Tube
SD-12 Vessel Design Tangential Nozzles
44 SD-13 Vessel Sight Glass Design
45 SD-4.7.5 Finishes
SD-4.7.6 Sight Glasses
SD-4.8 Agitators and Mixers
SD-4.8.1 General
SD-14-1 Dip Tube Nozzles: Removable Designs
46 SD-14-2 Side and Bottom Connections
47 SD-4.8.2 In-Tank Shaft Couplings
SD-4.8.3 Shafts and Keyways
SD-15 Agitator Mounting Flanges
48 SD-16 Sight Glass Design
49 SD-17 Internal Support Members
50 SD-18 Mitered Fittings
SD-19 Typical Nozzle Detail
51 SD-20 Double Tubesheet Heat Exchanger Bonnet Design
52 SD-21-1 Shaft Coupling Construction
53 SD-4.8.4 Hubs and Impellers
SD-4.8.5 Impeller and Shaft Support Bearings
SD-21-2 Shaft Coupling Seal Arrangements
54 SD-21-3 Fastener Seal Arrangements
55 SD-21-4 Shaft Steady Bearing
56 SD-21-5 Magnetically Magnetically-Coupled Mixer (Typical
57 SD-4.8.6 Mechanical Seals
SD-4.9 Heat Exchange Equipment
SD-4.9.1 General
58 SD-4.9.2 Cleanability and Sterility
SD-4.9.3 Gaskets and Seals
SD-4.10 Cell Disrupters
SD-4.10.1
SD-4.10.2
SD-4.10.3
SD-4.10.4
SD-4.10.5
SD-4.11 Compendial Water and Steam Systems
SD-4.11.1 Clean Steam Distribution System Includes: Pure Steam
SD-21-6 Double Mechanical Cartridge Seal With Debris Well
59 SD-22-1 Typical Clean Steam System Isometric
60 SD-4.11.2 Clean Steam Valves.
SD-22-2 Clean Steam Point-of-Use Design
61 SD-4.11.3 Steam Traps
SD-4.11.4 Compendial Water Systems
SD-4.11.5 Point-of-Use Piping Design for Compendial Water Systems.
SD-4.11.6 Critical Design Criteria for Point-of-Use Assemblies
62 SD-23 Point-of-Use Piping
63 SD-4.12 WFI Generators and Clean/Pure Steam Generators
SD-4.13 Micro/Ultrafiltration and Chromatography Systems
SD-4.14 Sterilizers/Autoclaves
SD-23-1 Physical Break in Point-of-Use Piping
64 SD-4.15 CIP Systems and Design
SD-4.15.1 General.
SD-4.15.2 Design Concepts
SD-4.15.3 CIP Flow Rate Guidelines for Process Lines.
SD-4.15.4 Design Guidelines for Cleaning Process Vessels
65 SD-4.15.5 CIP Return Flow Design.
SD-4.15.6 CIP Spray Devices
SD-4.16 Transfer Panels
SD-4.16.1 General
SD-4.16.2 Nozzles or Ports
SD-5 Recommended Flow Rates to Achieve 5 fps (1.52 mps)
SD-6 Recommended Flow Rates for Cleaning Vertical Cylindrical Vessels Having Dished Heads
66 SD-4.16.3 Headers or Prepiping
SD-4.16.4 Jumpers or U-Bends
SD-4.16.5 Drain or Drip Pans
SD-7 Transfer Panel and Jumper Tolerances
67 SD-24 Transfer Panel Tolerances
68 SD-25 Transfer Panel Looped Headers
69 SD-26 Transfer Panel Jumpers
70 SD-4.16.6 Proximity Switches
SD-5 TESTING AND INSPECTION
SD-5.1 Spray Ball Test
SD-5.2 Sterility/Cleaning Testing
SD-5.3 Hydrostatic Test
SD-5.4 Drainability Test
71 SD-6 DOCUMENTATION
SD-7 RESPONSIBILITIES
72 Part DT Dimensions and Tolerances for Stainless Steel Automatic Welding and Hygienic Clamp Tube Fittings and Process Components
DT-1 SCOPE
DT-2 PRESSURE RATING
DT-3 MARKING
DT-3.1 Marking Information
DT-3.2 Exceptions
DT-4 MATERIALS
DT-5 METAL THICKNESS
DT-6 FITTING DIMENSIONS
73 DT-6.1 Special Angle Fittings
DT-7 TESTS
DT-8 TOLERANCES
DT-9 WELDING ENDS
DT-10 HYGIENIC CLAMP ENDS
DT-11 HEAT TREATMENT
DT-12 SURFACE CONDITION
DT-13 PACKAGING
DT-14 MINIMUM EXAMINATION REQUIREMENTS
DT-14.1 Visual Inspection
DT-14.2 Documentation Verification
74 DT-14.3 Physical Examination
Subsection DT-V Dimensions and Tolerances for Stainless Steel Valves With Automatic Welding and Hygienic Clamp Tube Ends
DT-V-1 SCOPE
DT-V-2 PRESSURE RATING
DT-V-3 MARKING
DT-V-3.1 Marking Information
DT-V-3.2 Exceptions
DT-V-4 MATERIALS
DT-V-5 METAL THICKNESS
75 DT-V-6 VALVE DIMENSION
DT-V-7 TESTS
DT-V-8 TOLERANCES
DT-V-9 WELDING ENDS
DT-V-10 HYGIENIC CLAMP ENDS
DT-V-11 SURFACE CONDITION
DT-1 Nominal O.D. Tubing Sizes
76 DT-2 Hygienic Unions
DT-3 Chemical Composition for Automatic Weld Ends, %
DT-4 Tangent Lengths
77 DT-5 Final Tolerances for Mechanically Polished Fittings and Process Components
78 DT-5.1 Hygienic Clamp Ferrule Standard Dimensions and Tolerances
79 DT-6 Final Tolerances for Electropolished Fittings and Process Components
DT-7 Automatic Tube Weld: 90 deg-Elbow
DT-8 Automatic Tube Weld: 45-deg Elbow
80 DT-9 Automatic Tube Weld: Straight Tee and Cross
DT-10 Automatic Tube Weld: Reducing Tee
81 DT-11 Automatic Tube Weld: Concentric and Eccentric Reducer
DT-12 Automatic Tube Weld: Hygienic Clamp Joint, 90 deg-Elbow
82 DT-13 Automatic Tube Weld: Hygienic Clamp Joint, 45-deg Elbow
DT-14 Automatic Tube Weld: Short Outlet Hygienic Clamp Joint Reducing Tee
83 DT-15 Automatic Tube Weld: Short Outlet Hygienic Clamp Joint Tee
DT-16 Hygienic Clamp Joint: 90 deg-Elbow
84 DT-17 Hygienic Clamp Joint: 45 deg-Elbow
DT-18 Hygienic Clamp Joint: Straight Tee and Cross
85 DT-19 Hygienic Clamp Joint: Reducing Tee
DT-20 Hygienic Clamp Joint: Short Outlet Reducing Tee
86 DT-21 Hygienic Clamp Joint: Concentric and Eccentric Reducer
87 DT-22 Automatic Tube Weld: Ferrule
88 DT-23 Automatic Tube Weld: 180-deg Return Bend
DT-24 Hygienic Clamp Joint: 180-deg Return Bend
89 DT-25 Hygienic Mechanical Joint: Short Outlet Run Tee
DT-26 Hygienic Clamp Joint: Tube Weld Concentric and Eccentric Reducer
90 DT-27 Hygienic Clamp Joint: Short Outlet Tee
DT-28 Automatic Tube Weld: Instrument Tee
DT-29 Hygienic Clamp Joint: Instrument Tee
DT-30 Automatic Tube Weld: Cap
91 DT-V-1 Hygienic Clamp Joint: Weir Style Diaphragm Valve
92 Part MJ Material Joining
MJ-1 SCOPE
MJ-2 MATERIALS
MJ-2.1 Stainless Steels
MJ-2.2 Nickel Alloys
MJ-2.3 Mechanically Polished Material
MJ-2.4 Electropolished Material
MJ-2.5 Other Materials
MJ-2.6 Weld and Finish Samples
MJ-3 JOINING PROCESSES AND PROCEDURES
MJ-3.1 Welds Finished After Welding
MJ-3.2 Welds Used in the As-Welded Condition
93 MJ-3.3 Nonmetallics
MJ-3.4 Mechanical Connections
MJ-4 WELD JOINT DESIGN AND PREPARATION
MJ-4.1 General
MJ-4.2 Pressure Vessels and Tanks
MJ-4.3 Piping
MJ-4.4 Tubing
MJ-4.5 Tube-Attachment Welds
MJ-5 FILLER MATERIAL
94 MJ-6 WELD ACCEPTANCE CRITERIA
MJ-6.1 General
MJ-6.2 Pressure Vessels and Tanks
MJ-6.3 Piping
MJ-6.4 Tubing
MJ-6.4.1 Sample Welds.
MJ-6.4.2 Rewelding.
MJ-6.5 Tube-Attachment Welds
MJ-6.5.1 Sample Welds.
MJ-6.5.2 Rewelding.
MJ-7 INSPECTION, EXAMINATION, AND TESTING
MJ-7.1 Scope
MJ-7.2 Types of Examinations
MJ-7.2.1 Pressure Vessels and Tanks.
95 MJ-7.2.2 Piping.
MJ-7.2.3 Tubing.
MJ-1 Acceptance Criteria for Welds on Pressure Vessels and Tanks
96 MJ-7.2.4 Tube-Attachment Welds.
MJ-2 Acceptance Criteria for Welds on Pipe
97 MJ-3 Acceptance Criteria for Welds on Tube
98 MJ-1 Acceptable and Unacceptable Weld Profiles for Tube Welds
99 MJ-7.3 Examination Procedures
MJ-7.3.1 Pressure Vessels and Tanks.
MJ-7.3.2 Piping.
MJ-7.3.3 Tubing.
MJ-7.4 Supplementary Examinations
MJ-7.5 Testing
MJ-7.5.1 Pressure Vessels and Tanks.
MJ-7.5.2 Piping.
100 MJ-7.5.3 Tubing.
MJ-7.6 Records
MJ-7.6.1 Pressure Vessels and Tanks.
MJ-7.6.2 Piping.
MJ-7.6.3 Tubing.
MJ-8 PROCEDURE QUALIFICATION
MJ-8.1 Pressure Vessels and Tanks
MJ-8.2 Piping
MJ-8.3 Tubing
MJ-9 PERFORMANCE QUALIFICATION
MJ-9.1 Pressure Vessels and Tanks
MJ-9.2 Piping
MJ-9.3 Tubing
MJ-10 DOCUMENTATION REQUIREMENTS
MJ-10.1 Turn Over Package Documentation Required
101 MJ-10.2 Materials Documentation
MJ-10.2.1 Materials Examination.
MJ-10.2.2 Material Test Reports.
MJ-10.3 Weld Log
MJ-11 PASSIVATION
102 Part SF Stainless Steel and Higher Alloy Product Contact Surface Finishes
SF-1 SCOPE
SF-2 OBJECTIVE
SF-3 APPLICATIONS
SF-4 MATERIAL
SF-5 INSPECTION AND TECHNIQUES EMPLOYED IN THE CLASSIFICATION OF PRODUCT CONTACT SURFACE FINISHES
SF-6 SURFACE CONDITION
103 SF-7 ELECTROPOLISHING PROCEDURE QUALIFICATION
SF-8 PASSIVATION
SF-1 Acceptance Criteria for Stainless Steel and Higher Alloy Mechanically Polished Product Contact Surface
104 SF-2 Acceptance Criteria for Mechanically Polished and Electropolished Product Contact Surface Finishes
SF-3 Ra Readings for Product Contact Surfaces
105 Part SG Equipment Seals
SG-1 SCOPE AND PURPOSE
SG-1.1 Scope
SG-1.2 Purpose
SG-2 SEAL CLASSES
SG-2.1 Class I Seals
SG-2.2 Class II Seals
SG-2.3 Class III Seals
SG-2.4 Hygienic Fitting Seals
SG-2.4.1 Hygienic Fitting Seal Intrusion.
106 SG-3 GENERAL PROVISIONS FOR SEALS IN BIOPROCESSING SERVICE: USER BASIC DESIGN REQUIREMENT
SG-3.1 Seal Performance
SG-3.1.1 Service Temperature.
SG-3.1.2 Service Pressure.
SG-3.1.3 Bioburden.
SG-3.1.4 Cavitation Resistance.
SG-3.1.5 Sterilization.
SG-3.1.6 Cleaning.
SG-3.1.7 Passivation.
SG-3.2 System Requirements
SG-3.2.1 Cleaning Systems
SG-3.2.2 Sterilizing Systems.
SG-3.2.3 Passivation Systems.
SG-3.3 Seal Construction
SG-3.3.1 Materials
107 SG-3.3.2 Crevices.
SG-3.3.3 Dead Spaces.
SG-3.4 Compliance Requirements
SG-3.4.1 General Requirements.
SG-3.4.2 Certificate of Compliance.
SG-3.4.3 Test Requirements.
108 SG-3.5 Sealing Systems
SG-3.5.1 Mechanical Seal.
SG-3.5.2 Types of Seal Systems Based on Lubrication.
SG-3.5.3 Seal Arrangement.
SG-3.5.3.1 Single Seal
SG-1 Basic Components of a Sea
109 SG-2 Single Dry Running Contacting Seal
SG-3 Internally Mounted, Process Lubricated Contact Seal
110 SG-3.5.3.2 Dual Seals.
SG-3.5.4 Cartridge Seals.
SG-3.5.5 Materials of Construction.
SG-4 Externally Mounted, Process Lubricated Contact Seal
111 SG-5 Double Seal Installation
SG-6 Tandem Seal Installation
SG-5 Double Seal Installation
SG-6 Tandem Seal Installation
112 SG-3.5.6 Seal Piping and Lubrication Support Equipment
SG-3.5.6.1 Single Seal
SG-3.5.6.2 Dual Seals
SG-7 Seal Piping and Lubrication Plans
113 SG-3.5.6.3 Basic Review of Rotary Sealing Systems
SG-8 Gas Lubricated Noncontacting Double Seal
114 SG-9 Tandem Seal With Barrier System
SG-10 Typical Packing Installation
115 SG-4 SPECIAL PROVISIONS FOR SEALS IN BIOPROCESSING SERVICE
SG-4.1 Group 2 Dynamic Seals
SG-4.1.1 Type 1 Reciprocating Valve Stem Seals
SG-4.1.1.1
SG-4.1.1.2 Types of Primary Valve Stem Seals and Their Requirements.
SG-11 V-Ring Packing for Reciprocating Applications
SG-12 Open Cross-Section Lip Seal
SG-13 Labyrinth Seal
116 SG-4.1.1.3
SG-4.1.1.4
SG-4.1.1.5
SG-4.1.1.6 Additional Requirements for Elastomeric or Polymeric Seals Used as Valve Closure Members.
SG-4.1.1.7 Diaphragm Marking.
SG-4.1.1.8
SG-14 Typical Angle Valve With Rolling Diaphragm and Orifice
117 SG-15 Example of Sampling Valve With Uniformly Loaded Sliding Seal
SG-16 Typical In-Line Diaphragm Valve With Weir
118 SG-4.1.2 Type 2 Rotary Valve Stem Seals.
SG-17 Typical Ball Valve Configuration
119 Part PM Polymer-Based Materials
PM-1 INTRODUCTION
PM-1.1 Scope and Purpose
PM-2 DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS FOR POLYMERIC PIPING, TUBING, FITTINGS, VALVE BODIES, AND OTHER COMPONENTS
PM-2.1 Sizing Comparisons
PM-2.2 Pressure Ratings
PM-2.3 Thermal Expansion
120 PM-2.4 System Support Criteria
PM-2.4.1 Support Distances.
PM-2.4.2 Hanger and Clamp Types.
PM-2.5 Connections and Fittings
PM-2.6 Materials
PM-2.6.1 Extractables and Leachables.
121 PM-1 Size Comparison of Common Thermoplastic Sizing Standards
122 PM-3 POLYMER MATERIAL JOINING
PM-3.1 Scope
PM-3.2 Joining Processes and Procedures for Tube and Pipe Systems
PM-3.2.1 Beadless Welding.
PM-3.2.2 Noncontact IR Butt Fusion.
PM-3.2.3 Contact Butt Fusion.
PM-3.2.4 Socket Fusion.
PM-3.3 Joint Design and Preparation
PM-3.3.1 Tubing and Pipe.
123 PM-3.4 Weld Acceptance Criteria
PM-3.4.1 Weld Acceptance for Beadless Welds.
PM-3.4.1.1 Cracks and Crevices.
PM-3.4.1.2 Pits and Pores.
PM-3.4.1.3 Voids.
PM-3.4.1.4 Fit-up and Mismatch.
PM-3.4.1.5 Inclusions.
PM-3.4.1.6 Discoloration.
PM-3.4.1.7 Concavity.
PM-3.4.2 Examination Procedures for Nonbeadless Welds.
PM-3.4.3 Testing.
PM-3.4.4 Records.
PM-3.5 Documentation Requirements
124 PM-1 Acceptable and Unacceptable Weld Profiles for Beadless Welds
125 PM-4 POLYMER INTERIOR PRODUCT CONTACT SURFACES OF PIPING, TUBING, FITTINGS, VALVE BODIES, AND COATED OR LINED VESSELS
PM-5 MATERIALS OF CONSTRUCTION
PM-5.1 Scope
PM-5.2 Thermoplastic Materials
PM-5.2.1 Fluorinated Ethylene-Propylene FEP.
PM-5.2.2 Perfluoroalkoxy PFA.
PM-5.2.3 Polypropylene PP.
PM-5.2.4 Polytetrafluoroethylene PTFE and Modified Polytetrafluoroethylene M PTFE.
PM-5.2.5 Polyvinylidene Fluoride PVDF and Polyvinylidene Fluoride/Hexafluoropropylene PVDF/HFP.
PM-5.2.6 Filler Materials.
PM-5.3 Thermoset Elastomers
126 PM-5.3.1 Ethylene Propylene EPM and EPDM.
PM-5.3.2 Silicone VMQ.
PM-5.3.3 Fluoroelastomer FKM.
PM-5.3.4 Perfluoroelastomer FFKM.
PM-5.4 New Materials
127 A COMMENTARY: SLAG
A-1 GENERAL
128 B MATERIAL EXAMINATION LOG AND WELD LOG
133 C SLOPE MEASUREMENT
C-1 GENERAL
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ASME BPE 2007
$98.04