BSI PD IEC/TS 62743:2012
$142.49
Radiation protection instrumentation. Electronic counting dosemeters for pulsed fields of ionizing radiation
Published By | Publication Date | Number of Pages |
BSI | 2012 | 30 |
This Technical Specification applies to all types of counting dosemeters, irrespective of the measuring quantity and the type of radiation intended to be measured. It ensures that a single radiation pulse can be correctly measured even if the dosemeter is in the internal state relevant for measuring background or environmental radiation. The characteristics of the dosemeter for repeated pulses is expected to be better than for one single radiation pulse with the same parameters but worse than for continuous radiation, i.e., in between of the characteristics for these two extreme conditions. This Technical Specification does not specify the characteristics of the dosemeter for repeated pulses. The Technical Specification does not apply for those types of counting dosemeters that either
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do not have an indication or software read-out of the dose rate and the number of pulses counted,
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convert the non-pulsed detector signal to counts by a converter, or
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use nuclear reactions to generate long and nearly continuous secondary radiation fields which then are measured by the dosemeter using counting techniques instead of measuring the direct radiation pulse.
The pulsed radiation source is characterized by the parameters
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radiation pulse duration, tpulse,
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pulse peak dose rate, Hpulse, peak ,
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dose per radiation pulse, Hpulse.
This Technical Specification considers the pulsation of the radiation field as an additional influence quantity like particle energy and direction of radiation incidence. Therefore, the tests described are additional to all the tests in the respective standards.
This technical specification describes methods to determine the characteristic parameters of the counting dosemeter. A prerequisite of the method is that the model function of the dose-meter can sufficiently be approximated by
This simplified model function should not fully describe the dosemeter but it should be valid only – maybe with effective values – for the tests in the case of a single pulse occurring when the dosemeter is in the internal state relevant for measuring background or environmental radiation, i.e., the dosemeter has not performed any specific parameter adjustment for high dose rate. In this sense this simplified model function uses effective parameters specific for pulsed radiation.
This technical specification is applicable to all types of radiation for which a suitable pulsed reference field is available and all other requirements are fulfilled.
PDF Catalog
PDF Pages | PDF Title |
---|---|
4 | CONTENTS |
6 | FOREWORD |
8 | INTRODUCTION |
10 | 1 Scope |
11 | 2 Normative references 3 Terms and definitions, abbreviations and symbols, quantities and units 3.1 Terms and definitions |
13 | 3.2 List of symbols and abbreviations |
14 | 3.3 Quantities and units Table 1 – Symbols and abbreviated terms |
15 | 4 General test procedure 4.1 Nature of test 4.2 Reference conditions and standard test conditions 5 General requirements 5.1 Summary of requirements 5.2 Parameters required to be known of the pulsed radiation field 5.3 Parameters required to be determined of the counting dosemeter 5.4 Criteria for suitability of a dosemeter in pulsed radiation fields 5.4.1 General |
16 | 5.4.2 Radiation pulse duration larger than or equal to the dead time: tpulse ≥ tdead 5.4.3 Radiation pulse duration shorter than the dead time: tpulse < tdead 5.5 Type of radiation 5.6 Mechanical characteristics 5.7 Requirements to software, data and interfaces |
17 | 6 Radiation detection requirements 6.1 General 6.2 Indication of the dose rate and the number of counts 6.2.1 Requirements 6.2.2 Method of test |
18 | 6.2.3 Interpretation of the results 6.3 Measurement cycle time, Tcycle 6.3.1 Requirements 6.3.2 Method of test |
19 | 6.3.3 Interpretation of the results 6.4 Indication per counting event, Gcount 6.4.1 Requirements 6.4.2 Method of test 6.4.3 Interpretation of the results 6.5 Dead time, tdead 6.5.1 Requirements 6.5.2 Method of test |
20 | 6.5.3 Interpretation of the results 6.6 Maximum measurable dose rate value, Hcount,max 6.6.1 Requirements |
21 | 6.6.2 Method of test 6.6.3 Interpretation of the results 6.7 Pulse dose rate overload alarm 6.7.1 General 6.7.2 Requirements 6.7.3 Method of test 6.7.4 Interpretation of the results |
22 | 6.8 Proof of model function and pulse overload alarm 6.8.1 General 6.8.2 Requirements 6.8.3 Method of test 6.8.4 Interpretation of the results |
23 | 7 Environmental requirements 8 Mechanical requirements 9 Electromagnetic requirements 10 Documentation 10.1 Operation and maintenance manual 10.2 Type test report |
24 | Table 2 – Reference conditions and standard test conditions for tests using pulsed radiation Table 3 – Characteristics of counting dosemeters used in pulsed fields of ionizing radiation |
25 | Annex A (informative) Parameter values for typical workplaces where pulsed radiation occurs Table A.1 – Parameter values for workplaces where pulsed radiation occurs, as of 2012 |
26 | Annex B (informative) Parameters characterizing the pulsed radiation field |
27 | Bibliography |