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BSI PD IEC/TS 61850-80-1:2016

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Communication networks and systems for power utility automation – Guideline to exchanging information from a CDC-based data model using IEC 60870-5-101 or IEC 60870-5-104

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BSI 2016 178
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This part of IEC 61850, which is a technical specification, gives a guideline on how to exchange information from a CDC-based data model (for example IEC 61850) using IEC 60870-5-101 or IEC 60870-5-104 between substation(s) and control center(s). Mostly guidelines for functions needed in a substation gateway device are given.

The goal of this technical specification is to describe standardized mapping of device-oriented data models (for example IEC 61850) with already defined attributes of CDCs and services (for example IEC 61850-7) onto the already defined ASDUs and services of IEC 60870-5-104 or IEC 60870-5-101. It is not the goal of this technical specification to add any extensions to published standards (for example IEC 61850 or IEC 60870-5-104 or IEC 60870-5-101).

After an introduction giving a basic description of the mapping, the mapping of the information model with associated data classes, and the mapping of services are described. Clause 9 shows how the mapped data and services according to the IEC 60870-5-104 and IEC 60870-5-101 protocol are marked (selected) in the interoperability sheet.

The scope of this technical specification is to achieve real-time exchange of process information required for operational purposes between a substation using a CDC-based data model (for example IEC 61850) and (a) control center(s) using a communication link over a wide area network (WAN) compliant to the definitions of IEC 60870-5-101 or IEC 60870-5- 104. The amount of real-time information provided by the substation-gateway device can vary dependent on the operational needs. Actors could be regional and nationwide control centers that receive real-time information in order to monitor and control geographically widespread processes. The described mapping can be used for several fields of application of power utilities, such as substations, hydro and wind power plants, and decentralized energy resources DER. The mapping is based on the definitions of the IEC 61850 series and IEC 60870-5-104:2006/IEC 60870-5-101:2003. The scope of the mapped IEC 60870-5-104 and IEC 60870-5-101 subset is given in Clause 9.

This technical specification focuses mainly on defining rules and functions of a gateway device as a part of the substation. However, the rules and functions are also valid when an IED may optionally be connected directly to a WAN compliant with IEC 60870-5-101 or IEC 60870-5-104 and therefore, the mapping has to be done inside the IED.

To enable an automated database management approach, which aims to ensure consistency between the databases of substations and control centers, the SCD file (substation configuration description) can be extended with IEC 60870-5-101/IEC 60870-5-104 specific information to configure the 61850 to 101/104 gateway. How the SCD file can be extended is described in Annex A.

The extended substation configuration description (SCD+) is recommended to be used to configure any gateway in a vendor independent format.

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
4 CONTENTS
10 FOREWORD
12 1 Scope
13 2 Normative references
3 Abbreviated terms
14 4 The mapping architecture
15 5 Conceptual architectures and associated use cases
5.1 Conceptual architecture of a gateway device
5.1.1 General
Figures
Figure 1 – Conceptual architecture of a gateway device
16 5.1.2 Use case a) for a gateway device
Figure 2 – Use case a) for a gateway device
17 5.1.3 Use case b) for a gateway device
Figure 3 – Use case b) for a gateway device
18 5.1.4 Use case c) for a gateway device
Figure 4 – Use case c) for a gateway device
19 5.2 Conceptual architecture of an IED directly connected to a WAN (optional)
Figure 5 – Conceptual architecture of an IED
20 6 Mapping of a device-oriented information model to IEC 60870-5-104 or IEC 60870-5-101
6.1 General
6.2 Mapping of a device-oriented information model reference
21 6.3 Logical device class mapping
6.4 Logical node class mapping
7 Mapping of the common data classes (CDC)
7.1 List of CDC, type Identifications and corresponding mappings for IEC 61850
Figure 6 – Mapping architecture (conceptual)
22 Tables
Table 1 – Mapping structure CDC onto ASDU type
25 7.2 CDC single point status (SPS)
7.3 CDC double point status (DPS)
Table 2 – CDC: Single point status (SPS)
Table 3 – CDC: Single point status (SPS) mapping
26 7.4 CDC integer status (INS)
Table 4 – CDC: Double point status (DPS)
Table 5 – CDC: Double point status (DPS) mapping
27 Table 6 – CDC: Integer status (INS)
28 Table 7 – CDC: Integer status (INS) mapping
29 7.5 CDC protection activated information (ACT)
Table 8 – CDC: Protection activated information (ACT)
30 Table 9 – CDC: Protection activated information (ACT) mapping
31 7.6 CDC directional protection activation information (ACD)
32 Table 10 – CDC: Protection activated information (ACD)
33 Table 11 – CDC: Directional protection activated information (ACD) mapping
34 7.7 CDC Security violation counting (SEC)
35 7.8 CDC binary counter reading (BCR)
Table 12 – CDC: Security violation counting (SEC)
Table 13 – CDC: Security violation counting (SEC) mapping
Table 14 – CDC: Binary counter reading (BCR)
36 7.9 CDC measured value (MV)
Table 15 – CDC: Binary counter reading (BCR) mapping
37 Table 16 – CDC: Measured value (MV)
Table 17 – CDC: Measured value (MV) mapping
38 7.10 CDC complex measured value (CMV)
Table 18 – CDC: Complex measured value (CMV)
39 Table 19 – CDC: Complex measured value (CMV) mapping
40 7.11 CDC Phase to ground related measured values of a three-phase system (WYE)
Table 20 – CDC: Phase to ground related measured values of a three-phase system (WYE)
41 7.12 CDC phase to phase measured values of a three phase system (DEL)
Table 21 – CDC: Phase to phase measured values of a three phase system (DEL)
42 7.13 CDC sequence (SEQ)
Table 22 – CDC: Sequence (SEQ)
43 7.14 CDC harmonic value (HMV)
7.14.1 CDC HMV defined in IEC 61850-7-3:2003
Table 23 – CDC: Harmonic value (HMV) Ed.1
Table 24 – CDC: Harmonic value (HMV) Ed.1 mapping
44 7.14.2 CDC HMV defined in IEC 61850-7-3:2010
7.15 CDC harmonic value for WYE (HWYE)
7.15.1 CDC WYE (HWYE) defined in IEC 61850-7-3:2003
Table 25 – CDC: Harmonic value (HMV) Ed.2
45 7.15.2 CDC WYE (HWYE) defined in IEC 61850-7-3:2010
Table 26 – CDC: Harmonic value for WYE (HWYE) Ed.1
Table 27 – CDC: Harmonic value for WYE (HWYE) Ed.2
46 7.16 CDC harmonic value for DEL (HDEL)
7.16.1 CDC DEL (HDEL) defined in IEC 61850-7-3:2003
7.16.2 CDC DEL (HDEL) defined in IEC 61850-7-3:2010
Table 28 – CDC: Harmonic value for DEL (HDEL)
Table 29 – CDC: Harmonic value for DEL (HDEL) Ed.2
47 7.17 CDC controllable single point (SPC)
Table 30 – CDC: Controllable single point (SPC)
48 Table 31 – CDC: Controllable single point (SPC) mapping
49 7.18 CDC controllable double point (DPC)
Table 32 – CDC: Controllable double point (DPC)
50 7.19 CDC controllable integer status (INC)
Table 33 – CDC: Controllable double point (DPC) mapping
51 Table 34 – CDC: Controllable integer status (INC)
52 7.20 CDC binary controlled step position information (BSC)
Table 35 – CDC: Controllable integer status (INC) mapping
53 Table 36 – CDC: Binary controlled step position information (BSC)
54 Table 37 – CDC: Binary controlled step position information (BSC) mapping of data attributes of the functional constraint ST
55 7.21 CDC integer-controlled step position information (ISC)
Table 38 – CDC: Binary controlled step position information (BSC) mapping of data attributes of the functional constraint CO
56 Table 39 – CDC: Integer-controlled step position information (ISC)
57 7.22 CDC controllable analogue set point information (APC)
7.22.1 CDC APC defined in IEC 61850-7-3:2003
Table 40 – CDC: Integer-controlled step position information (ISC) mapping
58 7.22.2 CDC APC defined in IEC 61850-7-3:2010
Table 41 – CDC: Controllable analogue set point information (APC) (Ed.1)
59 Table 42 – CDC: Controllable analogue set point information (APC) (Ed.2)
60 Table 43 – CDC: Controllable analogue set point information (APC) mapping of data attributes of the functional constraint MX
61 7.23 CDC Single point setting (SPG)
Table 44 – CDC: Controllable analogue set point information (APC) mapping of data attributes of the functional constraint SP
62 7.24 CDC integer status setting (ING)
Table 45 – CDC: Single point setting (SPG)
Table 46 – CDC: Integer status setting (ING)
63 7.25 CDC analogue settings (ASG)
7.26 CDC enumerated status (ENS)
Table 47 – CDC: Analogue settings (ASG)
64 Table 48 – CDC: Enumerated status (ENS)
65 7.27 CDC Histogramm (HST)
Table 49 – CDC: Enumerated status (ENS) mapping
66 7.28 CDC controllable enumerated status (ENC)
Table 50 – CDC: Histogramm (HST)
67 Table 51 – CDC: Controllable enumerated status (ENC)
68 Table 52 – CDC: Controllable enumerated status (ENC) mapping
70 7.29 CDC Enumerated status setting (ENG)
7.30 CDC Binary controlled analog process value (BAC)
Table 53 – CDC: Enumerated status setting (ENG)
Table 54 – CDC Binary controlled analog process value (BAC)
71 7.31 CDC Curve shape setting (CSG)
Table 55 – CDC: Binary controlled analog process value (BAC) mapping of data attributes of the functional constraint MX
72 8 Mapping of services
8.1 List of service models and corresponding mappings
Table 56 – CDC: Curve shape setting CSG
73 Table 57 – Services requiring client/server communication profile
74 8.2 Server class mapping
75 8.3 Association class mapping
8.4 Logical node class mapping
Table 58 – Server services mapping
Table 59 – Association services mapping
76 8.5 Data class mapping
Table 60 – Logical nodes services mapping
77 8.6 Setting group class mapping
Table 61 – Data services mapping
78 8.7 Report control block class mapping
Table 62 – Setting group services mapping
79 8.8 Control class mapping
8.8.1 General
Table 63 – Report control block services mapping
81 8.8.2 Direct control with normal security (optional)
Figure 7 – Direct control with normal security with status update –positive case applied to gateway device
82 Figure 8 – Direct control with normal security with status update –positive case applied to IED
Figure 9 – Direct control with normal security in general –negative case a) applied to gateway device
83 Figure 10 – Direct control with normal security in general –negative case a) applied to IED
Figure 11 – Direct control with normal security in general –negative case b) applied to gateway device
84 Figure 12 – Direct control with normal security in general –negative case b) applied to IED
Figure 13 – Direct control with normal security with status update –negative case c) applied to gateway device
85 Figure 14 – Direct control with normal security with status update –negative case c) applied to IED
Figure 15 – Direct control with normal security without status update –positive case applied to gateway device
86 Figure 16 – Direct control with normal security without status update –positive case applied to IED
87 Table 64 – Direct control with normal security services mapping
88 8.8.3 Direct control with enhanced security
Figure 17 – Direct control with enhanced security –positive case applied to gateway device
89 Figure 18 – Direct control with enhanced security – positive case applied to IED
90 Figure 19 – Direct control with enhanced security –negative case c) applied to gateway device
Figure 20 – Direct control with enhanced security – negative case c) applied to IED
91 Figure 21 – Direct control with enhanced security –negative case d) applied to gateway device
Figure 22 – Direct control with enhanced security – negative case d) applied to IED
92 Table 65 – Direct control with enhanced security services mapping
93 8.8.4 SBO control with enhanced security
Figure 23 – SBOw control – positive case applied to gateway device
Figure 24 – SBOw control – positive case applied to IED
94 Figure 25 – SBOw control – negative case a) applied to gateway device
Figure 26 – SBOw control – negative case a) applied to IED
95 Figure 27 – SBOw control – negative case b) applied to gateway device
Figure 28 – SBOw control – negative case b) applied to IED
96 Figure 29 – SBOw control – negative case c) applied to gateway device
Figure 30 – SBOw control – negative case c) applied to IED
97 Figure 31 – SBO with enhanced security – positive case applied to gateway device
98 Figure 32 – SBO with enhanced security – positive case applied to IED
Figure 33 – SBO with enhanced security – negative case a) applied to gateway device
99 Figure 34 – SBO with enhanced security – negative case a) applied to IED
Figure 35 – SBO with enhanced security – negative case b) applied to gateway device
100 Figure 36 – SBO with enhanced security – negative case b) applied to IED
101 Table 66 – SBO control with enhanced security services mapping
102 9 Protocol stack selections for IEC 60870-5-101 and IEC 60870-5-104
9.1 General
9.2 Structure of application data
9.2.1 General
103 9.2.2 Structure of application data defined in IEC 60870-5-101
9.2.3 Structure of application data defined in IEC 60870-5-104
104 9.3 IEC 60870-5 interoperability
9.3.1 IEC 60870-5-101 interoperability
114 9.3.2 IEC 60870-5-104 interoperability
128 Annex A (informative) Use of SCL (substation configuration language) to include IEC 60870-5-101 or IEC 60870-5-104 information
A.1 SCL information model hierarchy
A.1.1 General
129 A.1.2 Mapping of the common address of ASDU
A.1.3 Mapping of the IOA (information object address)
A.1.4 Mapping of the type identifiers (TI)
A.2 Use of the SCL elements
A.2.1 General
A.2.2 IED
A.2.3 AccessPoint
A.2.4 Server
A.2.5 LDevice
130 A.2.6 LN
A.2.7 DOI
A.2.8 SDI
A.2.9 DAI
A.2.10 DA/BDA/SDO
131 A.2.11 Control model
A.3 IEC 60870-5-101 or IEC 60870-5-104 private section syntax
A.3.1 General
A.3.2 IEC 60870-5-101 private section schema
132 A.3.3 IEC 60870-5-104 Private section schema
133 A.3.4 Use of Private section examples
169 A.4 IEC 60870-5-101 communication parameters configuration using SCL
Table A.1 – Extension of the “P” element types to hold IEC 60870-5-101 information
171 A.5 IEC 60870-5-104 communication parameters configuration using SCL
172 Table A.2 – Extension of the “P” element types to hold IEC 60870-5-104 information
173 Table A.3 – Extension of the “P” element types using redundancy groups
175 Bibliography
BSI PD IEC/TS 61850-80-1:2016
$215.11