BSI PD CEN/TR 17909:2023
$167.15
Hydrometry. On-site measurement of snow depth and depth of snowfall
Published By | Publication Date | Number of Pages |
BSI | 2023 | 38 |
This document defines the requirements for on-site measurements of snow depth and depth of snowfall. It provides guidance on manual and automatic measuring techniques, and information about sources of errors and measurement uncertainty.
PDF Catalog
PDF Pages | PDF Title |
---|---|
2 | undefined |
8 | 1 Scope 2 Normative references 3 Terms and definitions |
12 | 4 Symbols 5 Principles 5.1 General |
13 | 5.2 Snow depth |
14 | 5.3 Depth of snowfall 6 Measurement principles 7 Siting and exposure 7.1 General |
15 | 7.2 Terrain 7.3 Wind 7.4 Thermal radiation 7.5 Obstacles 7.6 Disturbance by humans and animals 7.7 Maintenance of measurement site |
16 | 8 Measurement of snow depth 8.1 General 8.2 Calibration |
17 | 8.3 Manual measurements 8.3.1 Measurement techniques 8.3.1.1 Snow stake 8.3.1.2 Manual snow depth sampling 8.3.2 Procedure |
18 | 8.4 Sources of error 8.4.1 General 8.4.2 Reading errors |
19 | 8.4.3 Misjudgement of the base level 8.5 Automated measurements 8.5.1 General |
20 | 8.5.2 Ultrasonic measurements |
22 | 8.5.3 Optical measurements |
25 | 8.5.4 Data quality control 8.6 Sources of error 8.6.1 General |
26 | 8.6.2 Optic measurements 8.6.3 Ultrasonic measurements 8.7 Choice of measuring method 9 Measurement of depth of snowfall 9.1 General |
27 | 9.2 Measurement 9.2.1 Measurement techniques 9.2.2 Procedure |
28 | 9.3 Sources of error 10 Quality assurance |
29 | Annex A (informative)Snow stake |
30 | Annex B (informative)Manual snow depth measuring devices |
31 | Annex C (informative)Electronic probe |
32 | Annex D (informative)Ultrasonic snow depth measuring station |
33 | Annex E (informative)Laser snow depth measuring station |
34 | Annex F (informative)Snow board |