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BSI PD CEN/TR 17904:2022

$215.11

Cabin air quality on civil aircraft. Chemical compounds

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2022 80
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This document defines recommendations dealing with the quality of the air on civil aircraft concerning chemical compounds potentially originating from, but not limited, to, the ventilation air supplied to the cabin and flight deck. A special emphasis is on the engine and APU bleed air contaminants potentially brought into the cabin through the air conditioning, pressurization and ventilation systems. The document is applicable to civil aircraft in operation from the period that is defined as when the first person enters the aircraft until the last person leaves the aircraft. The document recommends means to prevent exposure to certain types of chemical compounds, including those that could cause adverse effects, taking into account the Precautionary Principle.

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
2 undefined
9 1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
13 4 Cabin air quality — chemical compounds
4.1 Chemical compounds in cabin air
4.2 Sources of chemical compounds
4.3 Sources of engine oil leakage in the bleed air system
14 4.4 Fume event
4.5 Marker compounds
4.6 Environmental control systems (ECS)
5 Precautionary Principle and hierarchy of controls
5.1 General
15 5.2 Precautionary Principle
5.3 Hierarchy of controls
16 5.4 Elimination measures
5.5 Mitigation measures
17 6 Filtration
6.1 General
6.2 Recirculation cabin air filtration
18 6.3 Catalytic conversion filtration
7 Air monitoring
7.1 General
19 7.2 Air monitoring planning/development
7.2.1 Overview
7.2.2 Overview of sampling environment and objectives
7.2.3 Defining flight phases and whether occupied or unoccupied
20 7.2.4 Defining sampling locations
21 7.3 Air monitoring methodology
7.3.1 Real-time monitoring
7.3.2 Time-integrated monitoring
23 8 Preventative and corrective actions
8.1 General
8.2 Preventative measures pre-flight
8.3 Corrective measures in-flight
24 8.4 Corrective measures post-flight
8.5 Aircraft Maintenance Manual (AMM)
9 Monitoring of air crew and passengers
9.1 Monitoring air crew
25 9.2 Monitoring passengers
10 Data compilation, analysis and reporting
10.1 General
26 10.2 Data compilation
10.2.1 Relevant airline operator reports
27 10.2.2 Air crew fume event reports
28 10.3 Analysis and reporting
10.3.1 Analysis
29 11 Airline worker education and training
11.1 General
11.2 Recommended programme elements, by work group
11.2.1 Programme provisions applicable to pilots, cabin crew and maintenance workers
11.2.2 Pilot-specific training and education
30 11.2.3 Cabin crew-specific training and education
11.2.4 Maintenance worker-specific training and education
31 Annex A (informative)Environmental Control Systems (ECS)
A.1 General
A.2 Bleed air environmental control systems (ECS)
32 A.3 Bleed-free environmental control system
34 Annex B (normative)Chemical marker compounds
39 Annex C (informative)Precautionary Principle
C.1 Precautionary Principle
40 C.2 Precautionary Principle considerations: background information
42 Annex D (informative)Approaches for online monitoring
D.1 General
D.2 Indicative chemical marker compounds
D.3 Pattern recognition
D.4 Differential measurement
43 Annex E (informative)Reference method for real-time and time-integrated measurement of chemical marker compounds and (ultra) fine particles
55 Annex F (informative)Examples of best practice intended to prevent or minimize contamination
57 Annex G (informative)Chemical marker compounds introduced into the cabin
60 Annex H (informative)Sources of engine oil leakage into the bleed air system and ventilation supply air
H.1 Description of oil lubrication system
61 H.2 Description of seal technology
H.3 Oil path into bleed air system and ventilation supply air
62 H.4 Maintenance response to oil fumes sourced to bleed air system (renumber H.4)
63 Annex I (informative)Overview of aircraft cabin air and bleed air monitoring studies
I.1 Introduction
72 I.2 References cited in Table I.1
BSI PD CEN/TR 17904:2022
$215.11