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BS ISO 9123:2017

$167.15

Hydrometry. Stage-fall-discharge relationships

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2017 38
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This document specifies methods for determining stage-fall-discharge relationships for a stream reach where variable backwater occurs either intermittently or continuously. Two gauging stations, a base reference gauge and an auxiliary gauge are required for gauge height measurements. A number of discharge measurements are required in order to calibrate the rating to the accuracy required by this document.

The preparation of rating curves is not described in detail in this document.

NOTE For a more detailed description of preparing rating curves, see the methods described in ISO 1100‑2 .

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
2 National foreword
7 Foreword
9 1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
4 Symbols and abbreviated terms
4.1 Symbols
10 4.2 Abbreviations
11 5 General considerations
5.1 Importance of backwater
5.2 Backwater conditions
5.3 Gauging requirements
12 5.4 Types of stage-fall-discharge relationships
6 Unit-fall method
6.1 General
13 6.2 Method of analysis
6.3 Computation of discharge
6.4 Example of unit-fall method
15 7 Constant-fall method
7.1 General
7.2 Method of analysis
7.3 Computation of discharge
7.4 Example of constant-fall method
18 8 Variable-fall method
8.1 General
19 8.2 Normal-fall method
8.3 Limiting-fall method
8.3.1 General
8.3.2 Method of analysis
8.3.3 Computation of discharge
20 8.3.4 Example of limiting-fall method
24 9 Rating curves and tables
10 Method of computation
11 Periodic checking of stage-fall-discharge ratings
12 Extrapolations
13 Evaluation of uncertainty in the stage-fall-discharge relation
13.1 General
25 13.2 Implementing the GUM procedure for evaluating uncertainty in the stage-fall-discharge relation and derived estimates
13.2.1 General
13.2.2 Propagation of uncertainty for stage-fall-discharge estimates
26 13.2.3 Uncertainty in rating curve
29 13.2.4 Uncertainty in the measured stage
13.2.5 Uncertainty in the measured fall
13.2.6 Prediction intervals of estimated discharge
13.2.7 Uncertainty caused by neglecting all other physical parameters
30 13.3 Example
13.3.1 General
31 13.3.2 Standard error of estimate
13.3.3 Uncertainty of mean response
32 13.3.4 Uncertainty in measured stage and fall
13.3.5 Uncertainty caused by neglecting all other physical parameters
13.3.6 Propagation of uncertainty in discharge estimation
33 13.3.7 Uncertainty in the predicted discharge
35 Annex A (informative) Multiple least squares regression — Matrix representation
37 Bibliography
BS ISO 9123:2017
$167.15