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BS ISO 23517:2021

$167.15

Plastics. Soil biodegradable materials for mulch films for use in agriculture and horticulture. Requirements and test methods regarding biodegradation, ecotoxicity and control of constituents

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2021 34
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This document is applicable to biodegradable plastic materials used to produce mulch films or biodegradable mulch films ready to be used for mulch applications in agriculture and horticulture.

This document specifies test methods and evaluation criteria by addressing the following characteristics:

  1. control of constituents;

  2. biodegradation;

  3. negative effects on terrestrial organisms.

NOTE

This document is construed in a way that it can be used to assess other soil biodegradable plastic products that do not qualify as mulch films. For example: drip tape, twine, clips, and plant pots.

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
2 National foreword
6 Foreword
7 Introduction
9 1 Scope
2 Normative references
10 3 Terms and definitions
11 4 Basic requirements
4.1 General
4.2 Control of constituents
12 4.3 Ultimate aerobic biodegradation
4.4 Negative effects on terrestrial organism
5 Detailed requirements
5.1 Control of constituents
5.1.1 Regulated metals and other elements
5.1.2 Organic and inorganic fluorine
5.1.3 Other hazardous substances
5.1.4 Volatile solids
13 5.2 Ultimate aerobic biodegradation
5.2.1 Test method and evaluation criteria
5.2.2 Requirements regarding constituents
14 5.3 Negative effects on terrestrial organism
5.3.1 Ecotoxicity testing scheme
5.3.2 Preparation of soils for ecotoxicity tests
15 5.3.3 Acute toxicity plant growth test
5.3.4 Earthworm test
16 5.3.5 Nitrification inhibition test with soil microorganisms
17 6 Test report
18 Annex A (informative) Examples of maximum concentrations of regulated metals and other elements
19 Annex B (normative) Maximum concentrations of organic and inorganic fluorine and other hazardous substances
21 Annex C (normative) Determination of acute effects of materials on the emergence and growth of higher plants
23 Annex D (normative) Determination of acute effects of materials on earthworms
24 Annex E (normative) Determination of effects on reproduction of earthworms
25 Annex F (normative) Determination of nitrification of soil microorganisms
26 Annex G (normative) Preparation of soils for ecotoxicity testing
28 Annex H (informative) Visual surface evaluation method of the disintegration in a slide frame test
32 Bibliography
BS ISO 23517:2021
$167.15