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BS ISO 13253:2017+A1:2020

$215.11

Ducted air-conditioners and air-to-air heat pumps. Testing and rating for performance

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2020 98
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This document specifies performance testing, the standard conditions and the test methods for determining the capacity and efficiency ratings of air-cooled, air-conditioners and air-to-air heat pumps.

This document is applicable to the following equipment:

  • ducted air-cooled air conditioners and ducted air to air heat pumps.

This document is limited to

  • residential, commercial and industrial single-package, and split-system air conditioners and heat pumps,

  • factory-made, electrically driven and use mechanical compression,

  • utilizing single, multiple and variable capacity components, and

  • multiple split-system utilizing one or more refrigeration systems, one outdoor unit and one or more indoor units, controlled by a single thermostat/controller.

The requirements of testing and rating contained in this document are based on the use of matched assemblies.

This document is not applicable to the rating and testing of the following:

  1. water-source heat pumps or water-cooled air-conditioners;

  2. multi-split-system air-conditioners and air-to-air heat pumps (see ISO 15042 for testing of such equipment);

  3. mobile (windowless) units having a condenser exhaust duct;

  4. individual assemblies not constituting a complete refrigeration system;

  5. equipment using the absorption refrigeration cycle;

  6. non-ducted equipment (see ISO 5151 for testing of such equipment);

  7. ducted air conditioners and/or ducted heat pumps, rated at less than 8 kW and intended to operate at external static pressures of less than 25 Pa, controlled by a single thermostat/controller (refer to ISO 5151 ).

This document does not cover the determination of seasonal efficiencies, which can be required in some countries because they provide a better indication of efficiency under actual operating conditions.

NOTE Throughout this document, the terms “equipment” and “systems” mean “air-conditioners” and/or “heat pumps”.

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
2 undefined
8 Foreword
9 1 Scope
2 Normative references
10 3 Terms and definitions
12 4 Symbols
15 5 Airflow setting
5.1 General
5.2 Indoor airflow setting
5.3 ESP for rating
17 5.4 Outdoor airflow
5.5 Unit supplied without indoor fan
6 Cooling tests
6.1 Cooling capacity tests
6.1.1 General conditions
18 6.1.2 Temperature conditions
19 6.1.3 Test conditions
6.2 Maximum cooling performance test
6.2.1 General conditions
6.2.2 Temperature conditions
20 6.2.3 Airflow conditions
6.2.4 Test conditions
6.2.5 Performance requirements
21 6.3 Minimum cooling performance test
6.3.1 General conditions
6.3.2 Temperature conditions
6.3.3 Airflow conditions
22 6.3.4 Test conditions
6.3.5 Performance requirements
23 6.4 Condensate control and enclosure sweat performance test
6.4.1 General conditions
6.4.2 Temperature conditions
6.4.3 Airflow conditions
6.4.4 Test conditions
6.4.5 Performance requirements
24 7 Heating tests
7.1 Heating capacity tests
7.1.1 General conditions
25 7.1.2 Temperature conditions
7.1.3 Airflow conditions
26 7.1.4 Defrost operation
7.1.5 Test procedure — General
27 7.1.6 Preconditioning period
7.1.7 Equilibrium period
7.1.8 Data collection period
28 7.1.9 Test procedure when a defrost cycle (whether automatically or manually initiated) ends the preconditioning period
7.1.10 Test procedure when a defrost cycle does not end the preconditioning period
7.1.11 Test procedure for transient tests
30 7.1.12 Heating capacity test results
7.2 Maximum heating performance test
7.2.1 General conditions
7.2.2 Temperature conditions
7.2.3 Airflow conditions
31 7.2.4 Test conditions
7.2.5 Performance requirements
7.3 Minimum heating performance test
7.3.1 General conditions
7.3.2 Temperature conditions
7.3.3 Airflow conditions
7.3.4 Test conditions
32 7.3.5 Performance requirements
7.4 Automatic defrost performance test
7.4.1 General conditions
7.4.2 Temperature conditions
7.4.3 Airflow conditions
7.4.4 Test conditions
33 7.4.5 Performance requirements
8 Test methods and uncertainties of measurement
8.1 Test methods
8.1.1 General
8.1.2 Calorimeter test method
8.1.3 Indoor air enthalpy method
34 8.1.4 Capacity tests
8.2 Uncertainty of measurement
35 8.3 Test tolerances for steady-state cooling and heating capacity tests
36 8.4 Test tolerances for performance tests
9 Test results
9.1 Capacity results
9.1.1 General
37 9.1.2 Adjustments
9.1.3 Cooling capacity calculations
9.1.4 Heating capacity calculations
38 9.2 Data to be recorded
41 9.3 Test report
9.3.1 General information
9.3.2 Capacity test results
9.3.3 Performance tests
42 10 Marking provisions
10.1 Nameplate requirements
10.2 Nameplate information
10.3 Split systems
11 Publication of ratings
11.1 Standard ratings
43 11.2 Other ratings
44 Annex A (normative) Airflow settings for ducted units
49 Annex B (normative) Test requirements
56 Annex C (informative) Airflow measurement
62 Annex D (normative) Calorimeter test method
70 Annex E (normative) Indoor air enthalpy test method
76 Annex F (informative) Refrigerant enthalpy test method
78 Annex G (informative) Outdoor air enthalpy test method
81 Annex H (informative) Indoor calorimeter confirmative test method
83 Annex I (informative) Outdoor calorimeter confirmative test method
85 Annex J (informative) Balanced-type calorimeter confirmative test method
86 Annex K (informative) Cooling condensate measurements
87 Annex L (normative) Supplemental requirements when rating fan-less (coil-only) type units
90 Annex M (informative) Pictorial examples of the heating capacity test procedures given in 7.1
97 Bibliography
BS ISO 13253:2017+A1:2020
$215.11