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BS EN ISO 12213-3:2005:2006 Edition

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Natural gas. Calculation of compression factor – Calculation using physical properties

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2006 40
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1 BRITISH STANDARD
BS EN ISO 12213-3:2005
Natural gas – Calculation of compression factor –
Part 3: Calculation using physical properties
2 This British Standard, having been prepared under the direction of the Sector Board for Materials and Chemicals, was published under the authority of the Standards Board and comes into effect on 15 April 1998
National foreword
3 Contents
8 Contents
9 Foreword
11 1 Scope
NOTE In principle, it is possible to calculate the compression factor when any three of the parameters superior calorific value,…
2 Normative references
3 Definitions
4 Method of calculation
4.1 Principle
12 4.2 The SGERG-88 equation
4.3 Input variables
4.3.1 Preferred input data set
13 4.3.2 Alternative input data sets
4.4 Ranges of application
4.4.1 Pipeline quality gas
14 4.4.2 Wider ranges of application
4.5 Uncertainty
4.5.1 Uncertainty for pipeline quality gas
15 Figure 1 – Uncertainty limits for the calculation of compression factors (The uncertainty limits given are expected to be valid for natural gases and similar gases withand for 30 MJ·m-3 < HS < 45 MJ·m-3 and 0,55 < d < 0,80)
4.5.2 Uncertainty for wider ranges of application
4.5.3 Impact of uncertainties of input variables
4.5.4 Reporting of results
16 Table 1 – Uncertainties of input variables
5 Suppliers of computer programmes
19 a) A Basic version, described in GERG TM5 [3], which may be used with a variety of metric reference conditions. This programme was designed mainly for PC applications.
b) A version in C, described in German DVGW Directives, sheet G486 [8].
c) A version in Turbo Pascal.
Figure B.1 – Flow diagram for standard GERG-88 calculation method (xi = mole fraction of component i)
21 Figure B.2 – Flow diagram for computing intermediate data by iteration
22 Table B.1 – Values of the constants used in equation (B.1) (adjusted to conform with the molar masses and molar calorific values in ISO 6976:1975)
24 Table B.2 – Numerical values for the coefficients b(0), b(1) and b(2) in the temperature expansion of the second virial coeffici…
25 Figure B.3 – Flow diagram for compression factor calculation
26 Table B.3 – Numerical values of the coefficients c(0), c(1) and c(2) in the temperature expansion of the third virial coefficien…
27 NOTE The mass density can be calculated as follows:
a) The input data shall satisfy the following condition:
b) The intermediate calculated value for the mole fraction of nitrogen shall satisfy the following conditions:
c) Furthermore, the internal consistency of the input data for the third iteration loop shall satisfy the condition:
28 Table C.1 – Input data
Table C.2 – Results (Z-values)
29 Table D.1 – Nationally adopted metric reference conditions for the measurement of calorific value
NOTE 1 In all countries the reference pressure is 101,325 kPa (= 1,013 25 bar).
NOTE 2 t1 is the combustion reference temperature.
NOTE 3 t2 is the gas-metering reference temperature.
Table D.2 – Conversion factors for pressure and temperature
30 Table D.3 – Conversion factors for calorific value
Table D.4 – Conversion factors for calorific value and relative density
NOTE p = 1,015 60 bar = 14,73 psia (pressure customary in US).
31 Figure E.1 – Estimated uncertainty limits for the calculation of compression factors of natural gases with a high nitrogen content
32 Figure E.2 – Estimated uncertainty limits for the calculation of compression factors of natural gases with a high carbon dioxide content
33 Figure E.3 – Estimated uncertainty limits for the calculation of compression factors of natural gases with a high ethane content
34 Figure E.4 – Estimated uncertainty limits for the calculation of compression factors of natural gases with a high propane content
40 BS ISO 12213-3:1997
BS EN ISO 12213-3:2005
$167.15