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BS EN ISO 11111-1:2016

$215.11

Textile machinery. Safety requirements – Common requirements

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2016 84
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This part of ISO 11111 specifies safety requirements for frequently occurring hazards common to the types of textile machinery and the hazards of certain machine elements covered by ISO 11111-2 to ISO 11111-7. The standard series is complemented by the type C standards ISO 9902 (all parts) with respect to noise emission measurement and ISO 23771 with respect to measures for the reduction of noise emissions.

This part of ISO 11111 is applicable to machinery plant and related equipment intended to be used in the textile industry for the following purposes:

  • opening, cleaning, blending, carding, preparation subsequent to carding, spinning and other processing of fibres (staple and filament) and other materials to form yarn or nonwoven material (including felts);

  • winding, doubling, twisting, texturing, etc., of yarns and the processing of yarns preparatory to weaving and knitting;

  • weaving, knitting, lace-making and similar utilization of yarn, etc., to form fabric;;

  • forming of braid, cord, strand, rope, twine, net, etc., except take-up reels of stranding and laying machinery;

  • processing, including the pretreatment, bleaching, dyeing, printing and finishing of fibre, yarn, fabric, braid, cord, etc., and final assembly for dispatch;

  • piece-dyeing of made-up goods;

  • finishing of warp and weft knitting, including hosiery, other than assembly of the finished product (e.g. sewing);

  • manufacturing of carpets by weaving, tufting and other processes.

This part of ISO 11111 applies to all machinery, plant and equipment used during the processes listed above, including equipment to enable automated operation of the machines and processes in either free-standing or complex installations, such as pneumatic fibre transportation, but excluding other transportation between the interfaces of the machines.

NOTE 1 The standard for a specific textile machine will normally consist of two parts: this part of ISO 11111 and the specific part of ISO 11111 relevant to that machine. However, in the case of nonwoven lines, which are covered by ISO 11111-3, ISO 11111-2, ISO 11111-6 and ISO 11111-7 are also to be taken into account.

This part of ISO 11111 does not deal with specific requirements for pressure containment.

NOTE 2 In the EU and EFTA, specific directives for pressure vessels and electromagnetic compatibility, among others, exist.

ISO 11111 (all parts) addresses hazards arising from the transport, assembly and commissioning of the machinery, its adjustment, use, maintenance, decommissioning, dismantling and disposal. Manual loading/unloading is considered to be part of the normal operation of the machinery.

This part of ISO 11111 and the other parts of ISO 11111 are not applicable to machinery, plant and related equipment used for

  • manufacturing continuous filaments and man-made fibres up to and including the formation of the first textile package (e.g. continuous filament cheese, staple fibre bale),

  • hackling and carding of flax and similar,

  • manufacturing of spun-bonded and melt-blown nonwovens,

  • forming and making up of garments, household and industrial textile goods, and the pressing and die cutting of nonwoven fabric,

  • laundering and dry cleaning of made-up textile goods,

  • servicing of textile machines (e.g. machines for card wire mounting, cleaning machines for components of printing machines), and

  • certain cutting devices, e.g. log-slitting device, laser cutting, high pressure water jets, ultrasonic device.

NOTE 3 The machines and equipment listed in Annex E are used in the textile industry but are not within the scope of this part of ISO 11111.

This part of ISO 11111 and the other parts of ISO 11111 are not applicable to machinery intended for use in potentially explosive atmospheres.

This part of ISO 11111 and the other parts of ISO 11111 are not applicable to machines which are manufactured before the dates of publication of the International Standards.

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
8 Foreword
9 Introduction
10 1 Scope
11 2 Normative references
13 3 Terms and definitions
14 4 List of significant hazards
15 5 Safety requirements and/or measures for frequently occurring hazards
5.1 General
5.2 Safety requirements for the different phases of “life” of a machine
5.3 Risk reduction by design and safeguarding
5.3.1 Inherently safe design measures
5.3.2 Consideration of geometrical factors and physical aspects
5.3.3 Reduction of risks by safeguarding
17 5.4 Safety requirements for various hazards
5.4.1 General
5.4.2 Electrical hazards
20 5.4.3 Mechanical hazards
23 5.4.4 Static electricity
24 5.4.5 Fluid power systems and components
5.4.6 Extreme temperatures
25 5.4.7 Noise reduction
5.4.8 Lasers
5.4.9 Radiation
26 5.4.10 Materials and substances
5.4.11 Fire
27 5.4.12 Explosion
5.4.13 Ergonomics
28 5.5 Devices for special operation
29 5.6 Access to elevated operating positions and servicing points
5.7 Measures for the escape and rescue of trapped persons
5.8 Fitting of parts
30 6 Significant hazards and corresponding safety requirements and/or measures for certain machine elements and their combinations
6.1 General
6.2 Drive and transmission enclosures
6.3 Particularly dangerous machine elements
32 6.4 Machine elements which normally do not require safeguarding
6.4.1 Low risk machine elements
6.4.2 Machine elements out of reach
33 6.5 Rollers
39 6.6 Rotating shafts
6.7 Wheels
6.7.1 Running wheels
40 6.7.2 Hand wheels
41 6.8 Doors and lids
6.8.1 General
6.8.2 Opening and closing
6.8.3 Locking and unlocking of doors or lids under pressure
42 6.8.4 Entry into machines, vessels or items of plant
43 6.9 Observation windows
6.10 Conveyors
44 6.11 Fans
6.12 Cutting devices
45 6.13 Working platforms and walkways on machines, work areas adjacent to tanks and pits
46 6.14 Radiators or burners for the direct heat treatment of yarn and fabric
6.15 Devices for steam heating of liquors
47 6.16 Liquor preparatory machinery incorporating stirrers
48 6.17 Dancing rollers
6.18 Batching devices
6.18.1 General Information
49 6.18.2 Surface-driven batcher
51 6.18.3 Centre batcher
54 6.18.4 Ascending batch winder
55 6.18.5 Equipment for automatic process material change on batching devices
57 6.19 Mangles
58 6.20 Pilers and plaiters
6.21 Automatic machines and equipment
6.21.1 General
6.21.2 Automatic guards
59 6.21.3 Mobile machines, handling devices, operational parts
60 6.21.4 Mobile machines and handling devices which could leave their defined path
6.21.5 Floor-mounted and overhead rails (tracks)
61 6.21.6 Overhead transport of process material
6.22 Complex installations
62 7 Verification of the compliance with the safety requirements and/or measures
8 Information concerning machine use
8.1 Signals and warning devices
8.2 Accompanying documents (in particular: instruction handbook)
63 8.3 Marking
64 Annex A (normative) Specifications
66 Annex B (normative) Hot surfaces
68 Annex C (normative) Verification methods
79 Annex D (normative) Nip between roller and fabric
80 Annex E (informative) List of machines and equipment used in the textile industry but not within the scope of this part of ISO 11111
81 Bibliography
BS EN ISO 11111-1:2016
$215.11