BS EN IEC 62055-42:2022 2023
$215.11
Electricity metering. Payment systems – Transaction Reference Numbers (TRN)
Published By | Publication Date | Number of Pages |
BSI | 2023 | 86 |
IEC 62055-42:2022, specifies a token generation mechanism and token structure for smart prepayment functionality in markets where IEC 62055-41 compliant systems are not used, and where a different security mechanism is required by project-specific or national requirements. This document specifies token structure, authentication and an anti-replay mechanism, token operating model, and protocol. This document is informed by the STS Association key management services, and by the key management mechanisms used within the DLMS/COSEM security model within IEC 62056‑6‑2. Reference is made to the international STS token standards (IEC 62055-41, IEC 62055-51 and IEC 62055-52) for payment metering systems, and interworking has been considered where appropriate in terms of token carrier ranges in the decimal domain. IEC 62055-41 tokens and those described in this document are not interoperable, however their domains are designed to be mutually exclusive to ensure the two kinds of tokens do not interfere with each other. Metering application processing and functionality, HAN interface commands and attributes, WAN interface commands and attributes are outside the scope of this document; however, reference is made to other standards in this regard. The mechanism for auditing and retrieving data from the meter relating to tariffication, meter readings, profile data and other legal metrology information is outside the scope of this document; however, this is defined as part of any overall metering solution. Such interfaces for retrieving data from a meter may be defined using suitable protocols such as DLMS/COSEM as defined in the IEC 62056 series.
PDF Catalog
PDF Pages | PDF Title |
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2 | undefined |
5 | Annex ZA (normative)Normative references to international publicationswith their corresponding European publications |
7 | English CONTENTS |
12 | FOREWORD |
14 | INTRODUCTION |
15 | 1 Scope 2 Normative references |
16 | 3 Terms, definitions, abbreviated terms and notation 3.1 Terms and definitions |
17 | 3.2 Abbreviated terms |
18 | 3.3 Notation 4 Numbering conventions in this document 5 Reference smart meter model 5.1 Generic functional reference diagram |
19 | Figures Figure 1 – Functional block diagram of a generic payment meter |
20 | 5.2 Token transfer protocol reference model Figure 2 – Reference model as a 2-layer collapsed OSI protocol stack |
21 | 5.3 Dataflow from the POSApplicationProcess to the TokenCarrier 5.4 Dataflow from the TokenCarrier to the MeterApplicationProcess Figure 3 – Generic model of POSApplicationProcess to TokenCarrier Figure 4 – Dataflow from the TokenCarrier to the MeterApplicationProcess |
22 | 5.5 MeterFunctionObjects / companion specifications 6 POSToTokenCarrierInterface application layer protocol 6.1 APDU: ApplicationProtocolDataUnit 6.1.1 Data elements in the APDU Tables Table 1 – Basic and derived elements of APDU and TCDU construction |
24 | 6.1.2 SupplierID 6.1.3 MeterID 6.1.4 TokenOriginationID 6.1.5 MessageIdentifier |
25 | Table 2 – SubClass-wise MessageIdentifier detail and SubClass Functional Class |
26 | 6.1.6 SequentialTokenNumber (STN) 6.1.7 TruncatedSequentialTokenNumber (TSTN) 6.1.8 Deducing the MS part of STN and validating TSTN |
27 | Table 3 – Example of defining LN and UN for each SubClass |
28 | Table 4 – Process of validating STN and deducing MS(N) Table 5 – Last accepted token example(a) Table 6 – Last accepted token example(b) |
29 | 6.1.9 FunctionIndex Table 7 – Last accepted token example(c) Table 8 – Last accepted token example(d) |
30 | 6.1.10 Relating the FunctionIndex and STN |
32 | 6.1.11 SingleTokenPayload 6.1.12 SuperTokenPayload 6.1.13 MessageAuthenticationCode (MAC) and TruncatedMAC (TMAC) |
33 | Figure 5 – Generic data elements for AAD payload construction for SingleTokenPayload |
34 | Figure 6 – Generic data elements for AAD payload construction for SuperTokenPayload Figure 7 – InitializationVector (IV) construction |
35 | 6.1.14 AdditionalAuthenticationData (AAD) 6.1.15 SingleTokenPayload AAD preparation, TMAC derivation and APDU preparation Figure 8 – GMAC construction |
36 | 6.1.16 SuperTokenPayload AAD preparation, TMAC derivation and APDU preparation Figure 9 – Class 5 SubClass 8 TMAC derivation and full APDU preparation example |
38 | Figure 10 – Class 5 SubClass 10 TMAC derivation and full APDU preparation example |
39 | 6.1.17 Offset 6.2 Tokens 6.2.1 Token definition and format Table 9 – Numeric constants and their purpose |
40 | 6.2.2 Class 4: RESERVED FOR FUTURE ASSIGNMENT 6.2.3 Class 5 tokens Table 10 – Token definition and format |
41 | Table 11 – Class 5 SubClass assignment |
42 | Table 12 –SubClass-wise boundaries for Class 5 APDU before encryption Table 13 – SubClass-wise boundaries for Class 5 tokens, TCDU after encryption (if applicable) and adding offset (without CheckDigit) |
43 | Table 14 – Class 5 SubClass boundaries for TCDU (reserved space) |
44 | 6.2.4 Class 5: Unencrypted tokens Table 15 – SubClass related FunctionalClass and associated use cases |
45 | Table 16 – SubClass 0: TransferCredit token |
46 | 6.2.5 Class 5: Encrypted tokens Table 17 – SubClass 8: TransferCredit token Table 18 – Class 5, SubClass 9: SpecialFunction token |
47 | Table 19 – Service types |
48 | Table 20 – Block 1 of TransferCredit + Function token |
49 | Table 21 – Block 2 to N-1 of N (N > 2) TransferCredit + Function token Table 22 – Last block TransferCredit + Function token |
50 | Table 23 – Block 1 for Class 5 SubClass 11 meter generated token structure Table 24 – Block 2 for Class 5 SubClass 11 meter generated token structure |
52 | 6.3 Token data elements 6.4 TCDU generation functions Table 25 – Token data elements |
53 | Figure 11 – TCDU generation for SubClass 0 unencrypted tokens |
54 | 6.5 Security functions 6.5.1 General requirements 6.5.2 Key management Figure 12 – TCDU generation for SubClass 8 encrypted tokens |
55 | 6.5.3 Key deriviation 6.5.4 Encryption process 7 TokenCarriertoMeterInterface application layer protocol 7.1 APDU: ApplicationProtocolDataUnit 7.1.1 Data elements in the APDU 7.1.2 TokenData 7.1.3 AuthenticationResult Table 26 – Data elements in the APDU |
56 | 7.1.4 ValidationResult 7.1.5 TokenResult Table 27 – Possible values for AuthenticationResult Table 28 – Possible values for ValidationResult |
57 | 7.2 APDU Extraction processes 7.2.1 APDU Extraction process for Class 5 tokens Table 29 – Possible values for TokenResult |
58 | 7.2.2 APDU Extraction process for SubClass 0 unencrypted token 7.2.3 APDU Extraction process for SubClass 8 encrypted token Figure 13 – APDU extraction process for SubClass 0 tokens |
59 | 7.3 Security functions 7.3.1 Key attributes and key changes Figure 14 – APDU extraction process for SubClass 8 tokens |
60 | 7.3.2 Decryption algorithm 7.3.3 TokenAuthentication 7.3.4 TokenValidation 7.3.5 TokenResult |
61 | 8 MeterApplicationProcess requirements 8.1 General requirements 8.2 Token acceptance/rejection |
62 | 8.3 Display indicators and markings 8.4 TransferCredit tokens 8.5 Engineering/SpecialFunction tokens |
63 | 9 KMS: KeyManagementSystem generic requirements 10 Maintenance of unassigned entities |
64 | Annex A (informative) Verhoeff code implementation example A.1 Sample code |
66 | Annex B (informative) Example of ExtendedTransferCredit B.1 Class 5: SubClass 10: TransferCredit + Tariff B.1.1 General B.1.2 Block sequence/SuperTokenBlockToFollow Table B.1 – Block 1 of TransferCredit + tariff token Table B.2 – Block 2 of TransferCredit + Tariff token |
67 | B.1.3 Complete tariff B.1.4 Tariff sub-information B.1.5 Tariff activation month |
68 | B.1.6 Tariff data B.1.7 Tariff types B.1.8 Tariff sub-information Table B.3 – Block 3 of TransferCredit + Tariff token Table B.4 – Block 4 of TransferCredit + Tariff token Table B.5 – Tariff types |
69 | B.2 Class 5, SubClass 10, tariff type 0: TransferCredit + slab or time-of-use tariff B.2.1 Class 5, SubClass 10, tariff type 0, sub-type 0: TransferCredit + slab tariff Table B.6 – Details of tariff sub-information Table B.7 – Block 2 for class 5, SubClass 10, tariff type 0, sub-type 0 (TransferCredit + slab tariff) |
70 | B.2.2 Number of slab boundaries B.2.3 Slab scaling B.2.4 Slab field size Table B.8 – Block 2 for Class 5, SubClass 10, tariff type 0, sub-type 0 (TransferCredit + slab tariff) – tariff data part |
71 | B.2.5 Slab value B.2.6 Class 5, SubClass 10, tariff type 0, sub-type 1: TransferCredit + time of use (TOU) tariff B.2.7 Week definition Table B.9 – Block 3 for class 5, SubClass 10, tariff type 0, sub-type 0 (TransferCredit + slab tariff) Table B.10 – Block 2 for class 5, SubClass 10, tariff type 0, sub-type 1 (TransferCredit + time of use tariff) |
72 | B.2.8 Time period definitions |
73 | B.2.9 Register definitions B.3 Class 5, SubClass 10, tariff type 1: TransferCredit + rate prices or fixed charge price token format B.3.1 Class 5, SubClass 10, tariff type 1: tariff sub-information B.3.2 Class 5, SubClass 10, tariff type 1, sub-type 0: TransferCredit + rate prices Table B.11 – Block 3 for class 5, SubClass 10, tariff type 0, sub-type 1 (TransferCredit + time of use tariff) Table B.12 – Block 4 for class 5, SubClass 10, tariff type 0, sub-type 1 (TransferCredit + time of use tariff) |
74 | B.3.3 Class 5, SubClass 10, tariff type 1: tariff sub-information B.3.4 Number of rate prices Table B.13 – Block 2 for class 5, SubClass 10, tariff type 1, sub-type 0 (TransferCredit + rate prices) Table B.14 – Block 2 for class 5, SubClass 10, tariff type 1, sub-type 0 (TransferCredit + rate prices) – tariff data |
75 | B.3.5 Rate price multiplier B.3.6 Rate price field size B.3.7 Rate price value Table B.15 – Block 3 for class 5, SubClass 10, tariff type 1, sub-type 0 (TransferCredit + rate prices) |
76 | B.3.8 Class 5, SubClass 10, tariff type 1, sub type 1: TransferCredit + fixed charge prices B.3.9 Number of fixed charge prices Table B.16 – Block 4 for class 5, SubClass 10, tariff type 1, sub-type 0 (TransferCredit + rate prices) Table B.17 – Block 2 for class 5, SubClass 10, tariff type 1, sub-type 1 (TransferCredit + fixed charge prices) Table B.18 – Block 2 for class 5, SubClass 10, tariff type 1, sub-type 1 (TransferCredit + fixed charge prices) – tariff data |
77 | B.3.10 Fixed charge price multiplier B.3.11 Fixed charge price field size B.3.12 Fixed charge application B.3.13 Fixed charge price value B.4 Class 5, SubClass 10, tariff type 2: TransferCredit + electricity duty (ED) token format B.4.1 Electricity duty (ED) |
78 | B.4.2 Electricity duty on energy charges B.4.3 Electricity duty on fixed charges B.4.4 Number of electricity duty slabs B.4.5 Electricity duty rate Table B.19 – Block 2 for class 5, SubClass 10, tariff type 2, sub-type 0 (TransferCredit + electricity duty) Table B.20 – Block 2 for class 5, SubClass 10, tariff type 2, sub-type 0 (TransferCredit + electricity duty) – data field |
79 | B.4.6 Electricity duty slab size Table B.21 – Electricity duty slab value encoding |
80 | B.5 SubClass 0 TCDU generation detailed process B.6 SubClass 8 TCDU generation detailed process Figure B.1 – TCDU generation process for SubClass 0 Table B.22 – Block 3 for class 5, SubClass 10, tariff type 2, sub-type 0 (TransferCredit + electricity duty) |
81 | B.7 SubClass 10 TCDU generation detailed process Figure B.2 – TCDU generation process for SubClass 8 |
82 | B.8 SubClass 10 APDU extraction detailed process Figure B.3 – TCDU generation process for SubClass 10 |
83 | Figure B.4 – APDU extraction process for SubClass 10 |
85 | Bibliography |