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BS EN 60793-1-43:2015

$142.49

Optical fibres – Measurement methods and test procedures. Numerical aperture measurement

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2015 24
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This part of IEC 60793 establishes uniform requirements for measuring the numerical aperture of optical fibre, thereby assisting in the inspection of fibres and cables for commercial purposes.

The numerical aperture (NA) of categories A1, A2, A3 and A4 multimode fibre is an important parameter that describes a fibre’s light-gathering ability. It is used to predict launching efficiency, joint loss at splices, and micro/macrobending performance.

The numerical aperture is defined by measuring the far-field pattern (NA ff). In some cases the theoretical numerical aperture (NA th) is used in the literature, which can be determined from measuring the difference in refractive indexes between the core and cladding. Ideally these two methods should produce the same value.

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
6 CONTENTS
8 FOREWORD
10 1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Overview of method
11 4 Reference test method
Figures
Figure 1 – Representative refractive index profile for a graded index multimode fibre
12 5 Apparatus
5.1 Input system
5.1.1 Light source
5.1.2 Input optics
5.1.3 Fibre input end support and alignment
5.1.4 Cladding mode stripper
5.2 Output system and detection
5.2.1 General
13 5.2.2 Technique 1 – Angular scan (see Figure 2)
Figure 2 – Technique 1 – Angular scan
14 5.2.3 Technique 2 – Angular scan (see Figure 3)
5.2.4 Technique 3 – Scan of the spatial field pattern (see Figure 4)
Figure 3 –Technique 2 – Angular scan
15 Figure 4 – Technique 3 – Scan of the spatial field pattern
16 5.2.5 Technique 4 – Inverse far-field measurement (see Figure 5, applicable to subcategory A4d fibres)
17 6 Sampling and specimens
6.1 Specimen length
6.2 Specimen endface
7 Procedure
8 Calculations
8.1 Far-field versus maximum theoretical value
Figure 5 – Technique 4 – Inverse far-field method
18 8.2 Threshold intensity angle, θk
8.3 Numerical aperture, NAff
Figure 6 – Example of a far-field NA measurement
19 8.4 Calculating far-field intensity pattern when using Technique 3
8.5 Calculating NA when using Technique 4
9 Results
9.1 Information available with each measurement
Figure 7 – Sample output of an A4d fibre measured using Technique 4
20 9.2 Information available upon request
10 Specification information
21 Annex A (informative)Mapping NA measurement to alternative lengths
A.1 Introductory remark
A.2 Mapping long length NAff measurement to short length NAff measurement
22 Annex B (normative)Product specific default values for NA measurement
B.1 Introductory remark
B.2 Table of default values used in NA measurement for multimode products
Table B.1 – Default values for parameters used in the far-field NA measurement of multimode fibres
BS EN 60793-1-43:2015
$142.49