BS EN 60086-1:2016 – TC:2020 Edition
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Tracked Changes. Primary batteries – General
Published By | Publication Date | Number of Pages |
BSI | 2020 | 120 |
IEC 60086-1:2015 is available as /2 which contains the International Standard and its Redline version, showing all changes of the technical content compared to the previous edition. IEC 60086-1:2015(E) is intended to standardize primary batteries with respect to dimensions, nomenclature, terminal configurations, markings, test methods, typical performance, safety and environmental aspects. As a primary battery classification tool, electrochemical systems are also standardized with respect to system letter, electrodes, electrolyte, nominal and maximum open circuit voltage. The object of this part of IEC 60086 is to benefit primary battery users, device designers and battery manufacturers by ensuring that batteries from different manufacturers are interchangeable according to standard form, fit and function. Furthermore, to ensure compliance with the above, this part specifies standard test methods for testing primary cells and batteries. This twelfth edition cancels and replaces the eleventh edition (2011) and constitutes a technical revision. The major technical changes with respect to the previous edition are: – the order of the Annexes was changed to the order in which they appearin the document and a caption was added to indicate where the Annex information first appears in the document; – the humidity conditions for non P-system batteries in Table 3 was modified; – the standard discharge voltage for the Y and W chemistries was determined to be at 3,5 V and 2,8 V respectively; – details on capacity measurement were moved from Annex E to Subclause 5.1. – the coin/button cell and battery definition was clarified in order to better address issues with the swallowing of coin cells. Keywords: fundamental requirements and information on primary cells and batteries
PDF Catalog
PDF Pages | PDF Title |
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70 | European foreword Endorsement notice |
71 | Annex ZA (normative) Normative references to international publications with their corresponding European publications |
72 | Blank Page |
73 | CONTENTS |
76 | FOREWORD |
78 | INTRODUCTION |
79 | 1 Scope 2 Normative references 3 Terms and definitions |
82 | 4 Requirements 4.1 General 4.1.1 Design 4.1.2 Battery dimensions 4.1.3 Terminals Figures Figure 1 – Ingestion gauge |
84 | 4.1.4 Classification (electrochemical system) Tables Table 1 – Standardized electrochemical systems |
85 | 4.1.5 Designation 4.1.6 Marking |
86 | 4.1.7 Interchangeability: battery voltage Table 2 – Marking requirements |
87 | 4.2 Performance 4.2.1 Discharge performance 4.2.2 Dimensional stability 4.2.3 Leakage 4.2.4 Open-circuit voltage limits 4.2.5 Service output 4.2.6 Safety |
88 | 5 Performance – Testing 5.1 General 5.2 Discharge testing 5.2.1 General 5.2.2 Application tests |
89 | 5.2.3 Service output tests 5.3 Conformance check to a specified minimum average duration |
90 | 5.4 Calculation method of the specified value of a minimum average duration 5.5 OCV testing 5.6 Battery dimensions 5.7 Leakage and deformation 6 Performance – Test conditions 6.1 Storage and discharge conditions Table 3 – Conditions for storage before and during discharge testing |
91 | 6.2 Commencement of discharge tests after storage 6.3 Discharge test conditions 6.3.1 General 6.3.2 Compliance 6.4 Load resistance 6.5 Time periods Table 4 – Resistive loads for new tests Table 5 – Time periods for new tests |
92 | 6.6 Test condition tolerances 6.7 Activation of ‘P’-system batteries 6.8 Measuring equipment 6.8.1 Voltage measurement 6.8.2 Mechanical measurement 7 Sampling and quality assurance 8 Battery packaging Table 6 – Test condition tolerances |
93 | Annexes Annex A (normative) Criteria for the standardization of batteries Table A.1 – Items necessary to standardize |
94 | Annex B (informative) Recommendations for equipment design B.1 Technical liaison B.2 Battery compartment B.2.1 General |
95 | B.2.2 Limiting access by children B.3 Voltage cut-off |
96 | Annex C (normative) Designation system (nomenclature) C.1 General C.2 Designation system in use up to October 1990 C.2.1 General C.2.2 Cells |
97 | Table C.1 – Physical designation and dimensions of round cells and batteries |
98 | C.2.3 Electrochemical system Table C.2 – Physical designation and nominal overall dimensions of flat cells Table C.3 – Physical designation and dimensions of square cells and batteries |
99 | C.2.4 Batteries C.2.5 Modifiers C.2.6 Examples C.3 Designation system in use since October 1990 C.3.1 General C.3.2 Round batteries |
100 | Figure C.1 – Designation system for round batteries:d1 < 100 mm; height h1 < 100 mm |
101 | Figure C.2 – Diameter code for non-recommended diameters Table C.4 – Diameter code for recommended diameter |
102 | Figure C.3 – Height code for denoting the hundredths of a millimetre of height |
103 | C.3.3 Non-round batteries Figure C.4 – Designation system for round batteries:d1 ³ 100 mm; height h1 ³ 100 mm |
104 | Figure C.5 – Designation system for non-round batteries, dimensions < 100 mm |
105 | Figure C.6 – Designation system for non-round batteries, dimensions ³ 100 mm |
106 | C.3.4 Ambiguity Figure C.7 – Height code for discrimination per tenth of a millimetre |
107 | Table C.5 – Physical designation and dimensions of round cells and batteries based on Clause C.2 Table C.6 – Physical designation and dimensions of non-round batteries based on Clause C.2 |
108 | Annex D (informative) Standard discharge voltage Us – Definition and method of determination D.1 Definition D.2 Determination D.2.1 General considerations: the C/R-plot |
109 | D.2.2 Determination of the standard discharge resistor Rs Figure D.1 – Normalized C/R-plot (schematic) |
110 | D.2.3 Determination of the standard discharge capacity Cs and standard discharge time ts D.3 Experimental conditions to be observed and test results Figure D.2 – Standard discharge voltage (schematic) |
111 | Table D.1 – Standard discharge voltage by system |
112 | Annex E (informative) Preparation of standard methods of measuring performance (SMMP) of consumer goods E.1 General E.2 Performance characteristics E.3 Criteria for the development of test methods |
113 | Annex F (informative) Calculation method for the specified value of minimum average duration |
114 | Annex G (normative) Code of practice for packaging, shipment, storage,use and disposal of primary batteries G.1 General G.2 Packaging G.3 Transport and handling G.4 Storage and stock rotation |
115 | G.5 Displays at sales points G.6 Selection, use and disposal G.6.1 Purchase G.6.2 Installation G.6.3 Use |
116 | G.6.4 Replacement G.6.5 Disposal |
117 | Bibliography |