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BS EN 60086-1:2016 – TC:2020 Edition

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Tracked Changes. Primary batteries – General

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2020 120
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IEC 60086-1:2015 is available as /2 which contains the International Standard and its Redline version, showing all changes of the technical content compared to the previous edition. IEC 60086-1:2015(E) is intended to standardize primary batteries with respect to dimensions, nomenclature, terminal configurations, markings, test methods, typical performance, safety and environmental aspects. As a primary battery classification tool, electrochemical systems are also standardized with respect to system letter, electrodes, electrolyte, nominal and maximum open circuit voltage. The object of this part of IEC 60086 is to benefit primary battery users, device designers and battery manufacturers by ensuring that batteries from different manufacturers are interchangeable according to standard form, fit and function. Furthermore, to ensure compliance with the above, this part specifies standard test methods for testing primary cells and batteries. This twelfth edition cancels and replaces the eleventh edition (2011) and constitutes a technical revision. The major technical changes with respect to the previous edition are: – the order of the Annexes was changed to the order in which they appearin the document and a caption was added to indicate where the Annex information first appears in the document; – the humidity conditions for non P-system batteries in Table 3 was modified; – the standard discharge voltage for the Y and W chemistries was determined to be at 3,5 V and 2,8 V respectively; – details on capacity measurement were moved from Annex E to Subclause 5.1. – the coin/button cell and battery definition was clarified in order to better address issues with the swallowing of coin cells. Keywords: fundamental requirements and information on primary cells and batteries

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
70 European foreword
Endorsement notice
71 Annex ZA (normative) Normative references to international publications with their corresponding European publications
72 Blank Page
73 CONTENTS
76 FOREWORD
78 INTRODUCTION
79 1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
82 4 Requirements
4.1 General
4.1.1 Design
4.1.2 Battery dimensions
4.1.3 Terminals
Figures
Figure 1 – Ingestion gauge
84 4.1.4 Classification (electrochemical system)
Tables
Table 1 – Standardized electrochemical systems
85 4.1.5 Designation
4.1.6 Marking
86 4.1.7 Interchangeability: battery voltage
Table 2 – Marking requirements
87 4.2 Performance
4.2.1 Discharge performance
4.2.2 Dimensional stability
4.2.3 Leakage
4.2.4 Open-circuit voltage limits
4.2.5 Service output
4.2.6 Safety
88 5 Performance – Testing
5.1 General
5.2 Discharge testing
5.2.1 General
5.2.2 Application tests
89 5.2.3 Service output tests
5.3 Conformance check to a specified minimum average duration
90 5.4 Calculation method of the specified value of a minimum average duration
5.5 OCV testing
5.6 Battery dimensions
5.7 Leakage and deformation
6 Performance – Test conditions
6.1 Storage and discharge conditions
Table 3 – Conditions for storage before and during discharge testing
91 6.2 Commencement of discharge tests after storage
6.3 Discharge test conditions
6.3.1 General
6.3.2 Compliance
6.4 Load resistance
6.5 Time periods
Table 4 – Resistive loads for new tests
Table 5 – Time periods for new tests
92 6.6 Test condition tolerances
6.7 Activation of ‘P’-system batteries
6.8 Measuring equipment
6.8.1 Voltage measurement
6.8.2 Mechanical measurement
7 Sampling and quality assurance
8 Battery packaging
Table 6 – Test condition tolerances
93 Annexes
Annex A (normative) Criteria for the standardization of batteries
Table A.1 – Items necessary to standardize
94 Annex B (informative) Recommendations for equipment design
B.1 Technical liaison
B.2 Battery compartment
B.2.1 General
95 B.2.2 Limiting access by children
B.3 Voltage cut-off
96 Annex C (normative) Designation system (nomenclature)
C.1 General
C.2 Designation system in use up to October 1990
C.2.1 General
C.2.2 Cells
97 Table C.1 – Physical designation and dimensions of round cells and batteries
98 C.2.3 Electrochemical system
Table C.2 – Physical designation and nominal overall dimensions of flat cells
Table C.3 – Physical designation and dimensions of square cells and batteries
99 C.2.4 Batteries
C.2.5 Modifiers
C.2.6 Examples
C.3 Designation system in use since October 1990
C.3.1 General
C.3.2 Round batteries
100 Figure C.1 – Designation system for round batteries:d1 < 100 mm; height h1 < 100 mm
101 Figure C.2 – Diameter code for non-recommended diameters
Table C.4 – Diameter code for recommended diameter
102 Figure C.3 – Height code for denoting the hundredths of a millimetre of height
103 C.3.3 Non-round batteries
Figure C.4 – Designation system for round batteries:d1 ³ 100 mm; height h1 ³ 100 mm
104 Figure C.5 – Designation system for non-round batteries, dimensions < 100 mm
105 Figure C.6 – Designation system for non-round batteries, dimensions ³ 100 mm
106 C.3.4 Ambiguity
Figure C.7 – Height code for discrimination per tenth of a millimetre
107 Table C.5 – Physical designation and dimensions of round cells and batteries based on Clause C.2
Table C.6 – Physical designation and dimensions of non-round batteries based on Clause C.2
108 Annex D (informative) Standard discharge voltage Us – Definition and method of determination
D.1 Definition
D.2 Determination
D.2.1 General considerations: the C/R-plot
109 D.2.2 Determination of the standard discharge resistor Rs
Figure D.1 – Normalized C/R-plot (schematic)
110 D.2.3 Determination of the standard discharge capacity Cs and standard discharge time ts
D.3 Experimental conditions to be observed and test results
Figure D.2 – Standard discharge voltage (schematic)
111 Table D.1 – Standard discharge voltage by system
112 Annex E (informative) Preparation of standard methods of measuring performance (SMMP) of consumer goods
E.1 General
E.2 Performance characteristics
E.3 Criteria for the development of test methods
113 Annex F (informative) Calculation method for the specified value of minimum average duration
114 Annex G (normative) Code of practice for packaging, shipment, storage,use and disposal of primary batteries
G.1 General
G.2 Packaging
G.3 Transport and handling
G.4 Storage and stock rotation
115 G.5 Displays at sales points
G.6 Selection, use and disposal
G.6.1 Purchase
G.6.2 Installation
G.6.3 Use
116 G.6.4 Replacement
G.6.5 Disposal
117 Bibliography
BS EN 60086-1:2016 - TC
$258.95