BS EN 60086-1:2016
$198.66
Primary batteries – General
Published By | Publication Date | Number of Pages |
BSI | 2016 | 54 |
This part of IEC 60086 is intended to standardize primary batteries with respect to dimensions, nomenclature, terminal configurations, markings, test methods, typical performance, safety and environmental aspects.
As a primary battery classification tool, electrochemical systems are also standardized with respect to system letter, electrodes, electrolyte, nominal and maximum open circuit voltage.
The requirements justifying the inclusion or the ongoing retention of batteries in the IEC 60086 series are given in Annex A.
The object of this part of IEC 60086 is to benefit primary battery users, device designers and battery manufacturers by ensuring that batteries from different manufacturers are interchangeable according to standard form, fit and function. Furthermore, to ensure compliance with the above, this part specifies standard test methods for testing primary cells and batteries.
PDF Catalog
PDF Pages | PDF Title |
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4 | European foreword Endorsement notice |
5 | Annex ZA (normative) Normative references to international publications with their corresponding European publications |
6 | Blank Page |
7 | CONTENTS |
10 | FOREWORD |
12 | INTRODUCTION |
13 | 1 Scope 2 Normative references 3 Terms and definitions |
16 | 4 Requirements 4.1 General 4.1.1 Design 4.1.2 Battery dimensions 4.1.3 Terminals Figures Figure 1 – Ingestion gauge |
18 | 4.1.4 Classification (electrochemical system) Tables Table 1 – Standardized electrochemical systems |
19 | 4.1.5 Designation 4.1.6 Marking |
20 | 4.1.7 Interchangeability: battery voltage Table 2 – Marking requirements |
21 | 4.2 Performance 4.2.1 Discharge performance 4.2.2 Dimensional stability 4.2.3 Leakage 4.2.4 Open-circuit voltage limits 4.2.5 Service output 4.2.6 Safety |
22 | 5 Performance – Testing 5.1 General 5.2 Discharge testing 5.2.1 General 5.2.2 Application tests |
23 | 5.2.3 Service output tests 5.3 Conformance check to a specified minimum average duration |
24 | 5.4 Calculation method of the specified value of a minimum average duration 5.5 OCV testing 5.6 Battery dimensions 5.7 Leakage and deformation 6 Performance – Test conditions 6.1 Storage and discharge conditions Table 3 – Conditions for storage before and during discharge testing |
25 | 6.2 Commencement of discharge tests after storage 6.3 Discharge test conditions 6.3.1 General 6.3.2 Compliance 6.4 Load resistance 6.5 Time periods Table 4 – Resistive loads for new tests Table 5 – Time periods for new tests |
26 | 6.6 Test condition tolerances 6.7 Activation of ‘P’-system batteries 6.8 Measuring equipment 6.8.1 Voltage measurement 6.8.2 Mechanical measurement 7 Sampling and quality assurance 8 Battery packaging Table 6 – Test condition tolerances |
27 | Annexes Annex A (normative) Criteria for the standardization of batteries Table A.1 – Items necessary to standardize |
28 | Annex B (informative) Recommendations for equipment design B.1 Technical liaison B.2 Battery compartment B.2.1 General |
29 | B.2.2 Limiting access by children B.3 Voltage cut-off |
30 | Annex C (normative) Designation system (nomenclature) C.1 General C.2 Designation system in use up to October 1990 C.2.1 General C.2.2 Cells |
31 | Table C.1 – Physical designation and dimensions of round cells and batteries |
32 | C.2.3 Electrochemical system Table C.2 – Physical designation and nominal overall dimensions of flat cells Table C.3 – Physical designation and dimensions of square cells and batteries |
33 | C.2.4 Batteries C.2.5 Modifiers C.2.6 Examples C.3 Designation system in use since October 1990 C.3.1 General C.3.2 Round batteries |
34 | Figure C.1 – Designation system for round batteries:d1 < 100 mm; height h1 < 100 mm |
35 | Figure C.2 – Diameter code for non-recommended diameters Table C.4 – Diameter code for recommended diameter |
36 | Figure C.3 – Height code for denoting the hundredths of a millimetre of height |
37 | C.3.3 Non-round batteries Figure C.4 – Designation system for round batteries:d1 ³ 100 mm; height h1 ³ 100 mm |
38 | Figure C.5 – Designation system for non-round batteries, dimensions < 100 mm |
39 | Figure C.6 – Designation system for non-round batteries, dimensions ³ 100 mm |
40 | C.3.4 Ambiguity Figure C.7 – Height code for discrimination per tenth of a millimetre |
41 | Table C.5 – Physical designation and dimensions of round cells and batteries based on Clause C.2 Table C.6 – Physical designation and dimensions of non-round batteries based on Clause C.2 |
42 | Annex D (informative) Standard discharge voltage Us – Definition and method of determination D.1 Definition D.2 Determination D.2.1 General considerations: the C/R-plot |
43 | D.2.2 Determination of the standard discharge resistor Rs Figure D.1 – Normalized C/R-plot (schematic) |
44 | D.2.3 Determination of the standard discharge capacity Cs and standard discharge time ts D.3 Experimental conditions to be observed and test results Figure D.2 – Standard discharge voltage (schematic) |
45 | Table D.1 – Standard discharge voltage by system |
46 | Annex E (informative) Preparation of standard methods of measuring performance (SMMP) of consumer goods E.1 General E.2 Performance characteristics E.3 Criteria for the development of test methods |
47 | Annex F (informative) Calculation method for the specified value of minimum average duration |
48 | Annex G (normative) Code of practice for packaging, shipment, storage,use and disposal of primary batteries G.1 General G.2 Packaging G.3 Transport and handling G.4 Storage and stock rotation |
49 | G.5 Displays at sales points G.6 Selection, use and disposal G.6.1 Purchase G.6.2 Installation G.6.3 Use |
50 | G.6.4 Replacement G.6.5 Disposal |
51 | Bibliography |