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ASME B30.3 2016

$98.04

ASME B30.3 – 2016: Tower Cranes

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
ASME 2016 58
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B30.3 applies to “construction tower cranes” and “permanently mounted tower cranes” that are powered by electric motors or internal combustion engines and that adjust their operating radius by means of a luffing boom mechanism, a trolley traversing a horizontal jib, or a combination of the two. The cranes may be mounted on “fixed bases” or “traveling bases” and may have tower and supporting structure arrangements that permit the crane to climb in a structure being built or that permits’ increasing the crane’s tower height as the structure rises. Variations of the above physical characteristics that provide the same fundamental operating characteristics are included in the scope of this Volume however, the requirements of this Volume are only applicable to the cranes within this scope when they are used in lifting operations. Mobile cranes configured with tower attachments (refer to ASME B30.5) and self-erecting tower cranes (refer to ASME B30.29) are not within the scope of this Volume.

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
4 CONTENTS
6 FOREWORD
8 ASME B30 COMMITTEE ROSTER
10 B30 STANDARD INTRODUCTION
SECTION I: SCOPE
SECTION II: SCOPE EXCLUSIONS
SECTION III: PURPOSE
SECTION IV: USE BY REGULATORY AGENCIES
SECTION V: EFFECTIVE DATE
11 SECTION VI: REQUIREMENTS AND RECOMMENDATIONS
SECTION VII: USE OF MEASUREMENT UNITS
SECTION VIII: REQUESTS FOR REVISION
SECTION IX: REQUESTS FOR INTERPRETATION
SECTION X: ADDITIONAL GUIDANCE
13 SUMMARY OF CHANGES
16 Chapter 3-0 Scope, Definitions, References, and Personnel Competence
SECTION 3-0.1: SCOPE OF B30.3
SECTION 3-0.2: DEFINITIONS
3-0.2.1 Types of Cranes
3-0.2.1.1 By Type of Application
3-0.2.1.2 By Method of Load Positioning
3-0.2.1.3 By Support Arrangement
3-0.2.1.4 By Ability to Travel
3-0.2.2 General
17 Figures
Fig. 3-0.2.1.2-1 Hammerhead Tower Crane — Fixed-Base, Freestanding Crane
18 Fig. 3-0.2.1.2-2 Guyed Tower Crane
19 Fig. 3-0.2.1.2-3 Luffing Boom Tower Crane — Fixed-Base, Freestanding Crane
20 Fig. 3-0.2.1.3-1 Braced Crane
21 Fig. 3-0.2.1.3-2 Internal Climbing Crane
25 SECTION 3-0.3: REFERENCES
26 SECTION 3-0.4: PERSONNEL COMPETENCE
27 Chapter 3-1 Erection, Climbing and Dismantling, Characteristics, and Construction
SECTION 3-1.1: DESIGN REQUIREMENTS FOR THE LOAD BEARING STRUCTURE
3-1.1.1 Verification of Strength and Stability
3-1.1.2 Where Stability Governs Lifting Performance
3-1.1.3 Where Structural Competence Governs Lifting Performance
3-1.1.4 Out-of-Service Stability Requirements for Rail-Mounted Cranes
28 3-1.1.5 Design Wind Velocity
SECTION 3-1.2: SITE PLANNING
SECTION 3-1.3: CRANE BASE SUPPORTS
29 SECTION 3-1.4: GENERAL ERECTION AND DISMANTLING REQUIREMENTS
30 SECTION 3-1.5: FREESTANDING CRANES
31 SECTION 3-1.6: CLIMBING CRANES
3-1.6.1 Top Climbing Cranes
32 3-1.6.2 Internal Climbing Cranes
SECTION 3-1.7: PREOPERATION TESTS
33 SECTION 3-1.8: ALTERED OR MODIFIED CRANES
SECTION 3-1.9: DOCUMENTATION
34 3-1.9.1 Informational Literature
3-1.9.2 Load Rating Chart
35 SECTION 3-1.10: LOAD HOIST AND LUFFING BOOM HOIST MECHANISMS
3-1.10.1 General Requirements
3-1.10.2 Hoist Drums
3-1.10.3 Brakes
36 3-1.10.4 Sheaves
3-1.10.5 Running Ropes
SECTION 3-1.11: HOOKS
SECTION 3-1.12: SLEWING SWING MECHANISM
3-1.12.1 General Requirements
3-1.12.2 Slewing Brakes
SECTION 3-1.13: TRAVEL EQUIPMENT
3-1.13.1 General Requirements
3-1.13.2 Travel Bogies
3-1.13.3 Travel Brakes
37 SECTION 3-1.14: CLIMBING EQUIPMENT
SECTION 3-1.15: TROLLEYS LOAD
SECTION 3-1.16: BRAKES
SECTION 3-1.17: OPERATOR AIDS
38 SECTION 3-1.18: PENDANTS, STAY ROPES, AND GUYS
SECTION 3-1.19: REEVING ACCESSORIES
SECTION 3-1.20: COUNTERWEIGHT AND BALLAST BLOCKS
SECTION 3-1.21: CONTROLS
3-1.21.1 Crane Function Controls
39 3-1.21.2 Main Power Supply System Controls
3-1.21.3 Control Forces and Movements
SECTION 3-1.22: ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT
3-1.22.1 General Requirements
3-1.22.2 Resistors
SECTION 3-1.23: OPERATORŒS CABS
3-1.23.1 Construction
3-1.23.2 Access
3-1.23.3 Tool Box
40 3-1.23.4 Fire Extinguisher
3-1.23.5 Signal Device
SECTION 3-1.24: GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
3-1.24.1 Footwalks and Ladders
3-1.24.2 Guards for Moving Parts
3-1.24.3 Lubrication Points
3-1.24.4 Exhaust Gases
3-1.24.5 Welded Construction
3-1.24.6 Clutch Protection and Adjustment
3-1.24.7 Wind Velocity Device
3-1.24.8 Fuel Filler Pipes
3-1.24.9 Hydraulic and Pneumatic Pressures
41 Chapter 3-2 Inspection, Testing, and Maintenance
SECTION 3-2.1: INSPECTION
3-2.1.1 General
3-2.1.2 Inspection Classification
3-2.1.3 Frequent Inspection
3-2.1.4 Periodic Inspection
42 3-2.1.5 Major Inspection
SECTION 3-2.2: TESTING
3-2.2.1 Operational Tests
43 3-2.2.2 Operational Test Procedures for Crane Limit Devices
SECTION 3-2.3: MAINTENANCE
3-2.3.1 Preventive Maintenance
3-2.3.2 Maintenance, Adjustments and Repair Procedures
SECTION 3-2.4: ROPE INSPECTION, REPLACEMENT, AND MAINTENANCE
3-2.4.1 General
3-2.4.2 Inspection
44 3-2.4.3 Rope Replacement
Fig. 3-2.4.2-1 Core Failure in Rotation-Resistant Rope
45 3-2.4.4 Rope Maintenance
46 Chapter 3-3 Operation
SECTION 3-3.1: QUALIFICATIONS FOR AND CONDUCT OF OPERATORS AND OPERATING PRACTICES
3-3.1.1 Operators
3-3.1.2 Qualifications for Operators
47 3-3.1.3 Conduct of Operators
3-3.1.4 Responsibilities
3-3.1.4.1 Responsibilities of the Owner and User.
48 3-3.1.4.1.1 OwnerŒs Responsibilities.
3-3.1.4.1.2 UserŒs Responsibilities.
3-3.1.4.2 Responsibilities of Site Supervisor and Lift Director.
3-3.1.4.2.1 Site SupervisorŒs Responsibilities.
49 3-3.1.4.2.2 Lift DirectorŒs Responsibilities.
3-3.1.4.3 Responsibilities of the Operator.
3-3.1.4.3.1 OperatorŒs Responsibilities.
50 SECTION 3-3.2: OPERATING PRACTICES
3-3.2.1 Handling the Load
51 3-3.2.2 Personnel Lifting
SECTION 3-3.3: SIGNALS
3-3.3.1 General
3-3.3.2 Standard Signals
52 3-3.3.3 Signal Person Qualifications
3-3.3.4 Standard Hand Signals
3-3.3.5 Standard Voice Signals
3-3.3.6 Special Signals
3-3.3.7 Audible Emergency Signal
SECTION 3-3.4: MISCELLANEOUS
3-3.4.1 Rail Clamps
3-3.4.2 Ballast or Counterweight
3-3.4.3 Operating Near Electric Power Lines
56 3-3.4.4 Cabs
3-3.4.5 Refueling
3-3.4.6 Fire Extinguishers
ASME B30.3 2016
$98.04